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Tallahassee's noise ordinance exempts lawn and yard maintenance equipment, including leaf blowers, from decibel limits only when operated between 7 AM and 7 PM with all manufacturer noise-reducing equipment in proper condition.
Tallahassee prohibits amplified outdoor sound in the Urban Core after 11 PM on weekdays and after midnight on weekends. Outside the Urban Core, residential properties are limited to 55 dB(A) daytime and 50 dB(A) nighttime. TPD enforces with a meter at the receiving property.
Tallahassee regulates noise from industrial and non-residential sources by setting dB(A) limits that vary by time of day. Sounds measured at a receiving property may not exceed the limits in the code's sound-level tables.
Tallahassee does not impose a general citywide ban on overnight parking on residential streets. Street parking is largely unregulated by time on non-metered streets, though posted signs and specific zone restrictions may apply in some areas.
Tallahassee regulates street parking with time limits in some areas, particularly near downtown and university campuses. Vehicles may not park on residential streets for extended periods. Special event parking restrictions apply during FSU and FAMU events.
Tallahassee restricts parking of large commercial vehicles in residential zones. Semi-trucks, heavy equipment, and oversized commercial vehicles may not be stored on residential properties. Standard work vehicles are generally acceptable.
Tallahassee regulates RV and boat storage on residential properties. Recreational vehicles and boats should be stored behind the front building line on improved surfaces. They may not be used as dwellings. Street storage is limited.
Tallahassee requires vehicles to be parked on improved surfaces. Parking on grass or dirt in the front yard is a common code violation. Driveway modifications in the right-of-way require a permit from the city.
Florida Statutes Chapters 705 and 715 establish uniform procedures for declaring vehicles abandoned, providing notice, and disposing of them through licensed wreckers.
Florida law protects condo unit owners' rights to install EV charging stations and incorporates statewide accessibility requirements through the Florida Building Code.
Tallahassee's Land Development Code, Ch. 3, Art. VII, § 3-401 governs fences and walls including retaining walls. Height limits and setback requirements vary by zoning district. Retaining walls over the code threshold require a building permit from Growth Management.
Tallahassee's Land Development Code Section 3-401 restricts fence materials by zone. Barbed wire, razor wire, and electrified fencing are prohibited in residential districts. Wood, vinyl, chain-link, and masonry are standard permitted materials.
Standard residential fences in Tallahassee generally do not require a building permit if they comply with height and setback requirements. Fences exceeding standard height limits or requiring structural engineering may need a permit.
Tallahassee regulates fence heights through the Land Development Code. Front yard fences are typically limited to 4 feet. Side and rear yard fences may be up to 6 feet, with possible allowance to 8 feet with approval. Corner lots have visibility triangle requirements.
Tallahassee does not require neighbor consent before building a fence. Florida law does not mandate fence orientation. Boundary fences may be shared responsibility. Disputes are civil matters handled outside code enforcement.
Florida Statutes Chapter 515 establishes minimum statewide pool barrier requirements applying to every residential swimming pool, spa, or hot tub. New pools must meet at least one safety feature requirement before receiving a certificate of completion, regardless of city or county location.
Tallahassee allows backyard hens for non-commercial purposes with no numerical cap, but all chickens must be confined in a securely enclosed pen and kept at least 20 feet from neighboring dwellings. One rooster is permitted per flock for sustainability.
Tallahassee and Leon County prohibit animal hoarding through Ch. 4 animal-welfare provisions requiring adequate food, water, shelter, and veterinary care. Failure to provide humane care for any number of animals constitutes a civil infraction enforced by Tallahassee Animal Services under authority of Florida Statute § 828.27.
Beekeeping is allowed in Tallahassee and regulated primarily at the state level by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Beekeepers must register their hives and comply with state apiary inspection requirements.
Tallahassee follows Florida's comprehensive exotic animal regulations. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) regulates exotic pet ownership through a tiered permit system. Many species require Class I, II, or III permits.
Tallahassee requires dogs to be on a leash or confined at all times when off the owner's property. Leon County animal control regulations mandate rabies vaccination and registration. Dogs running at large may be impounded by Tallahassee Animal Services.
Tallahassee does not have breed-specific legislation. Florida Statute §767.14 preempts local governments from enacting breed-specific regulations. Dogs are regulated based on individual behavior under the state's dangerous dog statute.
Florida law prohibits intentional feeding of black bears, alligators, crocodiles, sandhill cranes, foxes, raccoons, and pelicans. These FWC rules apply statewide regardless of local ordinances.
Tallahassee has no local ordinance prohibiting synthetic turf on residential property. Florida HB 683 (2025), effective July 1, 2025, preempts local governments from banning synthetic turf on single-family lots of one acre or less that comply with Florida DEP standards.
Tallahassee prohibits overgrown weeds, grass, and vegetation that constitute a nuisance or hazard. The city's Code Enforcement and Hazard & Nuisance Abatement program enforce vegetation standards on all residential and commercial properties.
Tallahassee actively encourages backyard composting and provides resident education. There is no local ordinance prohibiting home composting. Yard waste collection is regulated under Code of Ordinances §21-488, with composting handled as a voluntary sustainability practice.
Tallahassee has no local ordinance restricting rain barrel or rainwater harvesting system installation. Florida Statute §373.62 and the Florida-Friendly Landscaping law expressly protect the right to harvest rainwater, and local governments and HOAs may not prohibit compliant systems.
Tallahassee requires property owners to maintain trees so they do not obstruct sidewalks, streets, or utilities. The city's Urban Forestry program manages trees in the public right-of-way. Tallahassee is known as a tree canopy city.
Tallahassee enforces property maintenance standards requiring grass and weeds to be maintained at a reasonable height, generally under 12 inches. Overgrown vegetation is among the most common code violations in the city.
Tallahassee has a tree protection ordinance that may require permits for removal of significant trees on private property. Trees of a certain diameter at breast height (DBH) may require approval before removal. Replacement planting may be required.
Tallahassee follows Northwest Florida Water Management District watering restrictions. Lawn irrigation is limited to specific days and times based on address. Watering is restricted to before 10 AM or after 4 PM to reduce evaporation.
Florida Statute 373.185 declares Florida-friendly landscaping a matter of state policy and prohibits any deed restriction, covenant, or local ordinance from preventing property owners from installing native, drought-tolerant plant landscapes.
Residential hot tubs and non-portable spas with water deeper than 24 inches require a building permit in Tallahassee under the Florida Building Code and Florida Statute § 515. Safety barriers at least 48 inches high are required. Portable spas with an ASTM F1346-compliant cover are exempt.
Tallahassee requires a building permit from the Growth Management Department before constructing, installing, or relining any residential or commercial swimming pool. The Florida Building Code and the city's Land Development Code Article VIII (§§ 3-434 through 3-470) govern design, safety barriers, and inspections.
Tallahassee requires all residential swimming pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches high per the Florida Building Code. Gates must be self-closing and self-latching. Florida's Residential Swimming Pool Safety Act (§515.25) establishes minimum requirements.
Tallahassee requires building permits for swimming pool installation under the Florida Building Code. Pools must meet electrical bonding, drain cover, and barrier requirements. Pool maintenance must prevent health hazards including mosquito breeding.
Above-ground pools in Tallahassee must meet Florida Building Code barrier requirements. Pools with walls at least 48 inches may serve as their own barrier if the ladder is removable. Smaller pools still require a surrounding safety feature.
Tallahassee requires all accessory structures, including carports, to maintain a 10-foot setback from every property line, stay out of front yards and side-corner yards, and sit at least 6 feet from any other structure on the lot.
Tallahassee allows accessory dwelling units (ADUs) up to 800 sq ft (1,000 sq ft when accessory to non-residential principal structures) in residential districts including RP-1, RP-2, R-1, and R-2 under the Land Development Code. Tiny homes on permanent foundations must comply with the Florida Building Code, which adopted IRC Appendix Q (tiny houses 400 sq ft or less) effective July 1, 2018.
The Tallahassee Land Development Code treats ADUs as accessory uses to the principal single-family dwelling and historically conditions approval on owner occupancy of one of the two units. Florida HB 1031 (Fla. Stat. § 163.31771, 2024) signals state preference for relaxing such conditions but does not directly invalidate existing local owner-occupancy rules. Fla. Stat. § 166.04151 supports affordable-housing flexibility.
Tallahassee regulates ADUs through the Tallahassee Land Development Code (LDC), administered by the Department of Growth Management with permits issued by the joint City-County Growth Management Permitting and Inspections division. Florida HB 1031 (2024) — codified at Fla. Stat. § 163.31771 — directs local governments to consider and adopt ADU-enabling regulations but does not fully preempt local standards. Construction follows the Florida Building Code, 8th Edition (2023).
Tallahassee imposes impact fees on residential construction including ADUs through the Concurrency Management System and Mobility Fee program, which replaced the prior transportation impact fee. Florida Statute 163.31801 governs municipal impact fees, and Florida HB 337 (2021) capped annual increases. Leon County School Impact Fees apply separately. Water and sewer system development charges are billed by the City of Tallahassee Utilities.
Tallahassee permits long-term (30+ day) rental of ADUs as a single-household residential use consistent with the accessory-use framework. Short-term rentals (under 30 days) are regulated by Florida at Fla. Stat. § 509.032, which preempts local short-term rental bans for properties licensed before 2011, plus the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) Vacation Rental license and Leon County Tourist Development Tax. Florida prohibits local rent control under Fla. Stat. § 125.0103 and § 166.043.
Garage conversions in Tallahassee require a building permit and must meet Florida Building Code standards for habitable space. The property must maintain required off-street parking. If creating a separate dwelling unit, the conversion may qualify as an ADU under the city's permissive ADU ordinance.
Tallahassee is a leader in Florida ADU policy with a 1,200 sq ft cap, citywide eligibility across all zoning districts, and no owner-occupancy requirement. The 2024 reform (Ordinance 24-O-03) removed former size constraints and streamlined approval to an administrative process.
Tallahassee regulates residential accessory structures through the Land Development Code and Florida Building Code. Sheds under 200 square feet may be exempt from building permits. Larger structures require permits and must meet setback requirements.
Tallahassee has no local ordinance specifically limiting short-term rental occupancy. Florida Statute §509.032(7) preempts local governments from regulating vacation rental duration or frequency, and the city never enacted STR-specific occupancy rules before the June 1, 2011 grandfathering cutoff.
Tallahassee has no local short-term rental insurance ordinance. Florida Statute §509.032(7)(b) preempts local duration and frequency rules; insurance is governed by the state DBPR Vacation Rental Dwelling License, which requires proof of adequate liability coverage.
Tallahassee imposes no annual or monthly night caps on short-term rentals. Florida Statute 509.032(7)(b) preempts cities from regulating the duration or frequency of vacation rentals unless an ordinance was on the books before June 1, 2011, and Tallahassee has no such grandfathered rule. State law defines a 'vacation rental' as a unit rented more than 3 times per year for periods of less than 30 days.
Tallahassee does not require a city-issued short-term rental registration or permit. Florida Statute 509.032(7)(b) preempts cities from adopting STR-specific registration or licensing schemes after June 1, 2011, and Tallahassee did not have such an ordinance grandfathered. Operators must hold a state DBPR Vacation Rental Dwelling License and a Florida sales tax certificate.
Tallahassee has relatively permissive short-term rental regulations. STRs are allowed to operate without overly restrictive city-specific regulations. Hosts must obtain a Florida Vacation Rental Dwelling License from DBPR and display it along with tax information within the property.
STR guests in Tallahassee must comply with the city's noise ordinance including the 55 dBA nighttime residential limit. Hosts should inform guests of noise rules. The proximity to FSU and FAMU campuses means noise enforcement is active in many neighborhoods.
Tallahassee STR hosts must collect and remit Florida sales tax (6%), Leon County Tourist Development Tax (5%), and applicable local discretionary surtax. Hosts must display tax registration information in the rental property.
Tallahassee STR properties should provide adequate parking for guests. While there are no STR-specific parking rules, the city's general parking ordinances apply. Guest vehicles must not block sidewalks, fire hydrants, or create neighborhood congestion.
Tallahassee prohibits uncontrolled growth of weeds, grass, or brush exceeding 12 inches on private property under City Code Chapter 9, Section 9-61. Violations are enforced by Code Enforcement, which may abate the hazard and place a special assessment lien on the property.
Florida law allows consumer fireworks for personal use on designated holidays: Independence Day, New Year's Eve, and New Year's Day. Tallahassee follows state law. Use outside these holidays requires compliance with local fire regulations.
Outdoor burning in Tallahassee is regulated by the Florida Forest Service and city fire code. Open burning of yard waste requires authorization from the Florida Forest Service. Burning trash is prohibited. Air quality conditions affect burn authorizations.
Recreational fire pits in Tallahassee must maintain safe distances from structures and use clean-burning fuels. Fire pits must be attended at all times. During burn bans, all outdoor fires including recreational fires may be prohibited.
Florida regulates propane (LP-gas) storage, transport, and installation uniformly under Chapter 527 and the Florida Fire Prevention Code, preempting inconsistent local rules.
The Florida Forest Service has statewide jurisdiction over wildfire prevention and suppression on non-municipal land under Chapter 590, Florida Statutes.
Tallahassee allows home occupations in residential zones as accessory uses under the Land Development Code. The business must be incidental to residential use, not alter the property's exterior, and must not generate excessive traffic or noise.
Home businesses in Tallahassee must not generate customer traffic that disrupts the residential character of the neighborhood. Walk-in retail is not permitted. Limited client visits by appointment may be acceptable.
Tallahassee prohibits commercial signage for home occupations in residential zones. No exterior evidence of the business is permitted, including signs, banners, or advertising. The residential character of the property must be maintained.
Florida's Cottage Food Operations Act preempts local regulation, allowing home production of non-potentially hazardous foods up to a statewide gross sales limit.
Florida regulates family and large family child care homes uniformly under Chapter 402, setting capacity limits, training, and inspection requirements applicable statewide.
Any project in Tallahassee that involves site grading, drainage alteration, stormwater management, or significant land disturbance must obtain an Environmental Management Permit (EMP) under the Land Development Code before work begins.
Tallahassee's Land Development Code Chapter 5 requires stormwater management for all new development. Sites must retain four inches of runoff over total impervious area on-site or in an approved master facility, with treatment volume recovering within 72 hours.
Tallahassee's Land Development Code Chapter 5 (Environmental Management) requires erosion and sediment control measures for any land-disturbance activity. An environmental management permit must be obtained before grading, clearing, or construction that disturbs soil.
Tallahassee has flood zones along St. Marks River tributaries, Lake Lafayette, and other low-lying areas. The city participates in FEMA's National Flood Insurance Program. New construction in floodplains must be elevated above the base flood elevation. As the state capital, Tallahassee maintains active floodplain management.
Florida regulates construction seaward of the Coastal Construction Control Line through state permits, with uniform standards administered by the Department of Environmental Protection.
Tallahassee does not have a standalone garage sale ordinance, but temporary sales on residential property are governed by Land Development Code Section 10-423, which limits individual temporary use permits to a maximum of 20 calendar days each.
Tallahassee has no specific local ordinance imposing time, frequency, or permit requirements on garage or yard sales. No city permit is required. Florida state law (Ch. 538, §§ 538.03–538.09) governs secondhand dealers, but casual household garage sales are exempt from that chapter.
Tallahassee does not require a city permit for residential garage or yard sales. No article on garage-sale permitting appears in the Code of Ordinances or Land Development Code. General nuisance, sign, and noise rules still apply during the sale.
Tallahassee requires residents to place garbage, recycling, and yard-waste carts at the curb no earlier than the day before collection and to retrieve them no later than the day after. Containers must be placed by 6:30 AM on collection day.
Tallahassee provides curbside bulky item pickup for residential customers on a biweekly schedule. Items up to 6 × 4 × 4 feet qualify. Containers must be at the curb by 6:30 AM on pickup day and returned to the property the next day. Commercial accounts require a special request.
Tallahassee Code of Ordinances Chapter 21, Article XI governs residential solid waste and mandatory recycling collection. Containers must be at the curb by 6:30 AM on service day and removed within 24 hours. Mandatory recycling applies to all residences and multifamily properties.
Tallahassee requires all residential utility customers to participate in curbside single-stream recycling. The city provides a wheeled recycling cart; residents must place accepted materials — paper, cardboard, plastics, glass, and metals — at the curb on their assigned biweekly collection day.
Tallahassee's LDC Ch. 7 allows small temporary residential signs (including garage-sale signs) without a permit under § 7-32, but strictly prohibits placing any sign in the public right-of-way or medians. Signs must be on private property only.
Tallahassee's LDC Chapter 7 exempts traditional holiday decorations from sign permit requirements. Decorations must not contain commercial advertising copy, must be temporary in nature, and must be removed promptly after the occasion concludes.
Florida has no statewide statute that fully preempts municipal regulation of political signs on private property, but F.S. 720.304(6) protects homeowners' rights to display one portable, removable U.S. flag and certain other displays despite HOA covenants. Cities still set time, place, and manner rules.
Tallahassee defines nuisance property under Code Ch. 9, Sec. 9-64 to include overgrown vegetation, accumulated trash or debris, and other hazardous conditions. Violations are enforced by Code Enforcement; a magistrate may impose fines and property liens.
Tallahassee requires owners of vacant lots to maintain them free of overgrowth, debris, and hazards. The city's Hazard & Nuisance Abatement program and the adopted IPMC govern vacant-lot upkeep. A "Vacant to Vibrant" initiative further targets blighted vacant parcels.
Tallahassee has no local ordinance requiring property owners to clear snow or ice from sidewalks. Florida has no statewide snow-removal law. Tallahassee's subtropical climate averages near-zero annual snowfall, making such an ordinance unnecessary and non-existent in the municipal code.
Tallahassee has no codified local ordinance specifically regulating garage or yard sales. Florida Statute § 538.03 governs secondhand dealers statewide but exempts operators who hold fewer than 10 weekend sales per year.
Tallahassee requires residential garbage and recycling carts to be set out no earlier than the day before collection, placed at the curb by 6:30 AM on collection day, and returned to storage near the home no later than the day after service.
Tallahassee requires a permit from the Chief of Police for soliciting on public rights-of-way under Code Ch. 12, Sec. 12-62. Door-to-door home solicitation sales over $25 also require a Florida Home Solicitation Sales Permit issued by the Leon County Clerk under state law.
Leon County (which encompasses Tallahassee) enacted a no-solicitation ordinance in February 2024. Property owners who post the required signage citing Sec. 12-82 of the Leon County Code may bar solicitors; violations carry fines up to $500 or jail. Political canvassers are exempt.
Tallahassee city parks are open from sunrise to sunset under Chapter 13 of the Code of Ordinances. Lighted recreational facilities may have extended hours. Remaining in a park after closing hours is prohibited and may result in a trespass warning under § 13-37.
Florida Statutes 877.20 through 877.25, the Juvenile Curfew Act, set a uniform statewide framework allowing counties to impose curfews on minors under 16 with specific hours, exceptions, and parental liability provisions that apply identically across adopting jurisdictions.
Tallahassee establishes minimum building setbacks for each zoning district in Chapter 10 of the Land Development Code. Single-family residential (R-1) and other zones each carry specific front, rear, and side yard minimums that must be met before a permit is issued.
Tallahassee's Land Development Code Chapter 10, Article IV, Division 4 contains the Land Development Standards Schedule, which specifies minimum setbacks and maximum lot coverage by zoning district. Residential zones typically require 20-foot front and rear setbacks with 5-foot side yards.
Florida Statutes 161.053 establishes the Coastal Construction Control Line, a state-administered seaward setback that applies to all coastal counties regardless of local zoning. Construction seaward of the CCCL requires a Florida DEP permit and meets statewide structural and elevation standards.
Tallahassee LDC §10-427 limits light trespass to 0.5 vertical foot-candles measured at the property line six feet above grade. Searchlights, flashing lights, and roof-mounted floodlights used as general grounds lighting are prohibited. Dark-sky principles apply city-wide.
Florida Statute 379.2431 and the Marine Turtle Protection Act require coastal property lighting to avoid illuminating nesting beaches during sea turtle nesting season. The rule applies statewide to oceanfront and beach-visible properties regardless of local sky ordinances and is enforced by FWC.
Tallahassee prohibits food trucks from operating in the public right-of-way and requires stationary trucks to locate in zoning districts that permit restaurant use. Fully mobile, self-contained trucks with no utility hookups do not require land-use review.
Since 2020, Florida statute 509.102 preempts municipal and county licensing, registration, and permitting of mobile food dispensing vehicles. Operators need only state DBPR licenses to operate statewide.
Tallahassee has no rent control ordinance. Florida preempts all local rent control under Fla. Stat. Sec. 125.0103, and the 2023 Live Local Act (SB 102) eliminated the housing-emergency exception. HB 1417 (Fla. Stat. Sec. 166.0444) further preempted local tenant-protection ordinances. Tallahassee cannot adopt rent stabilization, rent caps, or any local limit on rent increases. Landlords set rent and increases by lease contract subject only to state notice rules.
Tallahassee does not have a just-cause eviction ordinance. Evictions are governed by the Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (Fla. Stat. Ch. 83, Part II). The 2023 Live Local Act (HB 1417, codified at Fla. Stat. Sec. 166.0444) preempted local tenant-protection ordinances exceeding state law. Landlords must give a 3-day written notice for non-payment (Sec. 83.56) and 30 days' notice to terminate month-to-month tenancies (Sec. 83.57). Self-help evictions are prohibited under Sec. 83.67.
Florida Statute 509.032(7) preempts local regulation of vacation rental duration and frequency, and FS 166.0445 (2023) prohibits cities from imposing inspection-based rental registration programs unless tied to specific code complaints.
Tallahassee cannot enforce a plastic bag ban or fee. Fla. Stat. § 403.7033 preempts every Florida local government from regulating disposable plastic bags. As the state capital, Tallahassee enforces no bag rules and the surrounding Leon County also adheres to state preemption.
Florida Statute 500.90 preempts the regulation of polystyrene products by local governments, blocking cities and counties from banning expanded polystyrene foam food containers, cups, and similar items.
Florida Statute 403.7033 and related law impose a moratorium on enforcement of municipal plastic straw bans, requiring DEP study before any local prohibition can take effect, effectively preempting current ordinances.
Outdoor kitchens in Tallahassee require trade permits from Growth Management Permitting: building permit for structural elements, mechanical permit for gas lines, plumbing permit for water and sinks, and electrical permit for outdoor outlets. The Florida Building Code, 8th Edition (2023) applies under Fla. Stat. Chapter 553, with floodplain elevation required for properties in the St. Marks watershed, Lake Munson, and Lafayette Creek FEMA flood zones.
Tallahassee has no specific City Code provision regulating residential offset smokers, pellet grills, or wood-fired pizza ovens at single-family homes. Multi-unit residential balcony smokers fall under NFPA 1 §10.10 prohibitions on combustible balconies. Excessive smoke crossing property lines may be addressed under Tallahassee's general nuisance provisions and Florida common-law private nuisance.
Tallahassee enforces the Florida Fire Prevention Code, 8th Edition, which adopts NFPA 1 (Fire Code) and NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code) by reference. The Florida Fire Prevention Code mirrors the IFC §308.1.4 prohibition on open-flame cooking and LP-gas cylinders over 1 pound on combustible balconies in buildings with 3 or more dwelling units (NFPA 1 Section 10.10). Single-family backyard grilling is unrestricted. NFPA 58 governs LP-gas cylinder storage.
Tallahassee has no citywide ordinance restricting residential holiday lights at single-family homes. Real restrictions arise from HOA and condo covenants under Fla. Stat. Chapter 720, Architectural Review Board review for permanent fixtures in the Calhoun Street, Park Avenue, and Smokey Hollow historic districts, and the Tallahassee noise ordinance for sound-synchronized displays after the residential nighttime cutoff.
Tallahassee has no specific city ordinance regulating residential inflatable holiday displays. Restrictions come from HOA and subdivision covenants under Fla. Stat. Chapter 720, the Tallahassee noise ordinance for blower and amplified sound, Architectural Review Board review for permanent installations in the historic districts, and practical tropical-weather considerations given the city's exposure to Atlantic hurricane season.
Tallahassee zoning and property maintenance codes do not restrict residential lawn ornaments, statuary, or religious displays at single-family homes. Political signs are protected as free speech with content-neutral size limits. HOA and subdivision restrictions under Fla. Stat. Chapter 720 may impose private rules. Architectural Review Board review applies to permanent installations in the Calhoun Street, Park Avenue, and Smokey Hollow historic districts.
Florida preempts local regulation of medical marijuana dispensaries: cities must either treat them like pharmacies or ban them outright.
Florida prohibits home cultivation of cannabis for both recreational and medical use; only state-licensed Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers may grow cannabis.
Commercial drone operations in Florida are regulated by federal FAA Part 107 and state law; local governments cannot impose additional commercial operation restrictions.
Florida expressly preempts local regulation of drones, reserving authority to the state and federal government, with limited surveillance and trespass exceptions.
Florida Statute 218.077 prohibits local governments from establishing a minimum wage other than the state or federal rate, preempting city and county living-wage ordinances except for direct local government employees.
Florida Statute 218.077 and 448.110 framework, combined with FS 125.01045 and 166.04151 limits, preempt local mandates requiring private employers to provide paid sick leave or other employment benefits beyond state law.
Florida Statute 509.032(7) and broader employment preemption framework prevent local governments from requiring private employers to follow predictive or fair-scheduling rules beyond state and federal law.
Florida allows permitless concealed carry of firearms by law-abiding adults under FS 790.01 and continues to issue concealed weapon licenses through FS 790.06, with both regimes preempting local concealed-carry restrictions.
Florida Statute 790.33 expressly preempts the entire field of firearm and ammunition regulation to the state, voiding all local ordinances and imposing personal civil penalties on local officials who knowingly enact or enforce conflicting rules.
Florida Statute 790.053 generally bans the open carry of firearms by individuals, with limited exceptions for hunting, fishing, camping, target shooting, and lawful self-defense, and preempts any local variance.
Florida Statute 790.25(5) allows any law-abiding person 18 or older to possess a concealed firearm in a private vehicle for self-defense, provided the firearm is securely encased or not readily accessible for immediate use, regardless of any concealed-carry license.
Florida Statute 448.095 requires every private employer with 25 or more employees to use the federal E-Verify system to confirm work authorization for new hires beginning July 1, 2023, with public agencies and contractors subject to broader requirements.
Senate Bill 168 (2019), codified at FS 908.103 and 908.104, prohibits sanctuary policies in Florida and requires every state and local law enforcement agency to use best efforts to support federal immigration enforcement and honor ICE detainer requests.
Florida Statutes 823.14 and 163.3162 restrict local governments from adopting zoning rules that inhibit established farms on agriculturally classified land, preserving agricultural uses against incompatible local regulation.
Florida Statute 823.14, the Florida Right to Farm Act, protects established bona fide farm operations from nuisance suits and local ordinances that would inhibit standard agricultural practices conducted in good faith.
Florida law renders unenforceable any HOA covenant or rule prohibiting solar collectors. HOAs may dictate where on a roof panels go only if the alternate location does not impair system performance.
Florida statute 163.04 prohibits any ordinance, deed restriction, or covenant from preventing installation of solar collectors. Local building permits are required but cannot effectively ban rooftop solar.
Florida Statute 569.101 prohibits the sale or delivery of tobacco and nicotine products to persons under 21, aligning with federal law and applying uniformly statewide with local preemption under FS 386.2125.
Florida Statute 386.2125 preempts local regulation of nicotine products and dispensing devices, blocking cities and counties from banning flavored e-cigarettes, menthol, or other flavored tobacco at the retail level.
Florida Statute 386.2125 expressly preempts the regulation of nicotine products, nicotine dispensing devices, and vape retailing to the state, voiding most municipal ordinances on electronic cigarettes and vape shops.
Section 163.045 expressly applies regardless of any local heritage, specimen, or champion tree designation, preempting protective ordinances when an arborist documents danger.
Florida law prohibits local governments from requiring permits or replacement trees for the removal of dangerous trees on residential property when supported by a qualified arborist's documentation.
Florida law prohibits local governments from requiring replacement plantings or mitigation when a residential tree is removed under documented danger conditions.