Tallahassee, FL Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- LDC Article X, §§ 3-541 to 3-554
- Repair order cap
- Cost under 50% of assessed value
- Compliance window
- 10 to 120 days per notice
- Condemnation team response
- 5 business days
- Posted-notice penalty
- Up to $500 fine / 60 days jail
- Demolition cost
- Becomes a property lien
- Enforced by
- Enforcement official, code enforcement board
Summary
Tallahassee's enforcement official can order repair, vacation or demolition of a dangerous building under LDC Article X. Repairs are ordered only below a 50 percent assessed-value threshold; owners get 10 to 120 days to comply before the city can demolish and lien the property.
(d)Order to repair. Whenever the enforcement official determines that a building does not meet the standards required by this article, he may order the repair, restoration or replacement of any part of the structure, including the removal of any work done in violation of this Code, only if the cost of repairing, restoring or replacing any such part will not exceed 50 percent of the assessed value of the building or structure. Any building exceeding the 50 percent threshold set forth in this section shall be evaluated under the demolition provisions of this section. In the event of default by the owner, occupant or operator repairing, restoring or replacing the part of the structure ordered repaired, if the property is not restored or replaced, within the time fixed in the order, conforming to state statutes, the enforcement official may recommend that the code enforcement board order the building demolished.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Development Code: Supplement 75 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 75).
Full Breakdown
LDC § 3-542 declares Article X remedial to protect public health, welfare and safety, and § 3-543 gives the enforcement official and code enforcement board the authority to act, including a right of entry immune from trespass claims. Under § 3-543(d), if a building fails the article's standards, the enforcement official may order repair, restoration or replacement, but only where the cost will not exceed 50 percent of the building's assessed value; anything above that threshold is instead evaluated under the demolition provisions. If the owner defaults on an ordered repair, the enforcement official can recommend the code enforcement board order the building demolished.
Section 3-543(e) lets the official order a building vacated once it is designated unfit for habitation, and § 3-543(f) sets the demolition path: the condemnation review team (the building official, fire chief, city engineer and code enforcement supervisor, per § 3-544) inspects and recommends, with the team required to respond within five business days of an inspection request. A written notice of violation under § 3-545 must describe the property, cite the article sections violated, and give the owner not less than 10 days nor more than 120 days to repair, alter or demolish before the city can act; owners get 14 days to remove personal property before it is deemed abandoned.
00 fine or 60 days imprisonment under LDC § 1-7. Emergency conditions posing imminent peril, defined in § 3-551 as a building collapsing, falling on adjoining property, or falling into the right-of-way, let the official demolish immediately at the owner's expense without the standard notice period. The full demolition cost becomes a lien on the property, superior to all liens but taxes, enforceable after three months (§ 3-543(f)(3)). Final orders may be appealed as provided by law under § 3-553.
Violations & Fines
Removing a posted dangerous-building notice before compliance, or failing to comply with a final demolition or repair order, is punishable under LDC § 1-7 by a fine of up to $500.00, imprisonment up to 60 days, or both (LDC § 3-548, § 3-550). Unpaid demolition costs become a lien against the property, enforceable by the city attorney after three months and superior to every lien except taxes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who decides if a Tallahassee building is dangerous?
Can the city force repairs instead of demolition?
How much notice does an owner get before demolition?
What happens if I remove the posted dangerous-building notice?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tallahassee
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