Albuquerque, NM Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)
Key Facts
- Protected
- rain barrels and water harvesting devices
- HOA bans on them
- unenforceable
- HOA may still set
- placement and type criteria
- Definition
- harvested water = collected precipitation/runoff
- New development duty
- evaluate harvested water use, § 6-1-1-9(H)
- Penalty
- misdemeanor, up to $500 fine, 90 days
- Source ordinance
- Ord. 18-1995, amended through Ord. 41-2004
Summary
Albuquerque law voids any homeowners' association covenant that blocks a property holder from using rain barrels or other water harvesting devices, so long as the devices protect public health and safety. Associations may still set placement and type criteria, but cannot ban rainwater collection outright, and violating the underlying ordinance is a misdemeanor carrying up to a $500 fine.
HARVESTED WATER. Precipitation or irrigation runoff collected, stored and available for reuse for irrigation purposes.
(C) Certain Restrictive Covenants Prohibited.
(1) A property holders' association shall not enforce a provision in a covenant that prohibits or restricts a property holder from:
(c) Using rain barrels or other water harvesting devices, provided such devices adequately protect the public's health, safety, and welfare.
(2) A property holders' association may establish criteria for relandscaping to improve water use efficiency but cannot require a higher percentage of high water use turf than allowed in subsection (B) of this section except that it may require that the maximum percentage of high water use turf allowed in subsection (B) of this section be maintained.
(3) A property holders' association may establish criteria regarding type and placement of rainwater collection/harvesting.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-95: Current through Ordinance 2026-010, passed 4-6-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 6-1-1-8(C) of the Revised Ordinances of Albuquerque, part of the city's Water Conservation Landscaping and Water Waste Ordinance, bars a property holders' association from enforcing any covenant provision that prohibits or restricts a property holder from using rain barrels or other water harvesting devices, so long as those devices adequately protect the public's health, safety, and welfare under subsection (C)(1)(c). The ordinance defines HARVESTED WATER at Section 6-1-1-3 as precipitation or irrigation runoff collected, stored, and available for reuse for irrigation purposes, distinguishing it from stormwater runoff the article does not otherwise regulate.
Associations are not stripped of all authority: subsection (C)(3) lets a property holders' association establish its own criteria regarding the type and placement of rainwater collection or harvesting equipment, so a barrel can still be required to sit behind a fence line or match approved designs, even though it cannot be banned outright. Subsection (C)(2) similarly lets an association set relandscaping criteria generally, but caps that authority at the turf percentage already allowed under subsection (B). For new development and major park, golf course, or athletic field renovations built after 1971, Section 6-1-1-9(H) separately directs designers to evaluate the potential for using harvested water and incorporate it into landscape design where practical, consistent with the city's Flood Hazard Control and Drainage Ordinances.
The rain barrel protection was added to the original 1995 Water Conservation Landscaping Ordinance and has carried through its amendments, most recently Ord. 41-2004, without being narrowed.
Violations & Fines
Because Section 6-1-1-8 is one of the sections carrying its own penalty, a violation of the planting and covenant provisions in Sections 6-1-1-8 through 6-1-1-10, including improperly blocking a resident's rain barrel, is a misdemeanor under Section 6-1-1-99(C): up to a $500 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both. A property owner denied relief can seek a variance from the Mayor through the Development Review Board under Section 6-1-1-12(D).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my Albuquerque HOA ban rain barrels?
Does Albuquerque require new development to use harvested rainwater?
What counts as 'harvested water' under Albuquerque's code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Albuquerque
Compare Albuquerque to another location·View the New Mexico landscaping rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.