Asheville, NC Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code § 7-8-26(2.1)(H)(2)
- Max height allowed
- 6 feet or less
- Street setback encroachment
- Up to 2 feet
- Side/rear setback buffer
- At least 2 feet from lot line
- Applies in
- Urban Place Form District only
Summary
In Asheville's Urban Place Form District, rain barrels and cisterns up to six feet tall are treated as approved low impact stormwater features and can sit inside the required street setback, encroaching up to two feet toward the sidewalk. The city does not require a separate permit for the barrel itself, but placement must respect the two-foot buffer.
2. Low impact stormwater features.
a. Low impact stormwater management features may encroach up to two feet into a primary street setback (but not into the required sidewalk), including, but not limited to:
i. Rain barrels or cisterns, six feet or less in height;
ii. Planter boxes;
iii. Bio-retention areas; and
iv. Similar features, as determined by the city engineer.
b. Low impact stormwater management features listed above may encroach into a side interior or rear setback, provided such extension is at least two feet from the vertical plane of any lot line.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-5: Contains Supplement, current through Ordinance 5245, passed 7-28-2026 | State legislation current through 2025 A.L.S. #3).
Full Breakdown
Section 7-8-26 of the Asheville City Code sets district standards for the Urban Place Form District, one of the city's zoning form districts implementing the Living Asheville comprehensive plan. ' Rain barrels or cisterns six feet or less in height are named first on that list, alongside planter boxes, bio-retention areas, and similar features the city engineer approves. These features may encroach up to two feet into a primary street setback, so long as they stay clear of the required sidewalk, and the same features may also project into a side interior or rear setback provided the installation stays at least two feet back from the vertical plane of any lot line.
This means a homeowner or developer inside the Urban Place Form District can place a rain barrel closer to a property line than an ordinary accessory structure would be allowed, without triggering a setback variance. The rule sits within the broader setback-encroachment framework of section 7-8-26, which otherwise holds arcades, porches, chimneys, HVAC equipment, and utility structures to their own separate encroachment allowances, showing the city treats rainwater capture equipment as a favored low-impact stormwater practice rather than a standard yard structure. The provision is district-specific: it governs the Urban Place Form District rather than the general citywide setback table in section 7-10-2, so a rain barrel outside that district falls under the standard accessory-structure and setback rules instead.
Violations & Fines
The setback allowance is not a blanket exemption from zoning enforcement. A rain barrel or cistern taller than six feet, or one placed within the required sidewalk area, no longer qualifies as a low impact stormwater feature and is treated as an ordinary encroachment subject to the district's regular setback line. Placement within two feet of a side or rear lot line also falls outside the exception. The city's Development Services Department enforces setback violations through the standard zoning compliance process, which can require relocation or removal of the noncompliant structure.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put a rain barrel in my front setback in Asheville?
Does the rain barrel rule apply citywide?
How close to my side property line can a cistern sit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Asheville
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