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Cook County, IL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Cook County, IL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Deciduous
Permit if 6+ in. diameter
Evergreen
Permit if 10+ ft tall
Code
Ch. 126
Application
Building & Zoning Dept.

Summary

Cook County Chapter 126 requires tree removal permits for deciduous trees over 6 inches in diameter and evergreen trees 10+ feet tall on unimproved or partially improved land. A Tree Removal Application must be submitted to Building and Zoning.

City-specific rules exist: Oak Lawn, Oak Park, Evanston, Tinley Park, Skokie, Chicago, Arlington Heights, and Schaumburg have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Cook County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

No tree as described below shall be removed from unimproved, partially improved or improved land without written approval from the Commissioner of the Department of Building and Zoning: A deciduous tree having a trunk size of six inches or greater in diameter, as measured six inches above the established grade. An evergreen tree measuring ten vertical feet or more in height. The Commissioner shall approve all requests for Tree Removal if one or more of the following conditions are present: Trees pose a safety hazard to pedestrians or vehicular traffic or any building or structure; Trees are diseased, infested with pests or have been seriously damaged by fire, lighting, storm or other injury; Trees are dictated by good forestry practice for removal when beneficial to remaining trees; Trees have been designated for removal on an approved landscape plan.

Source: Cook County Tree Removal ApplicationView official code

Full Breakdown

The Cook County Tree Preservation, Landscaping and Screening Ordinance (Chapter 126) requires permits for removing trees on unimproved or partially improved land in unincorporated areas. Deciduous trees with a trunk diameter exceeding 6 inches (measured at 6 inches above ground) and evergreen trees 10 feet or taller in height require a removal permit. The Tree Removal Application is submitted to the Cook County Department of Building and Zoning. The permit process evaluates the necessity of removal and may require tree replacement. Removing protected trees without a permit results in heavy fines. The ordinance aims to safeguard environmental conservation and maintain the tree canopy in unincorporated Cook County. The Cook County Forest Preserve District separately manages trees on preserve land.

Violations & Fines

Tree removal without permit: heavy fines. Standard building violation: $100–$1,000 per offense. Tree replacement may be required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree in Cook County?
On unimproved or partially improved land, yes. Deciduous trees over 6 inches in diameter and evergreens 10+ feet tall require permits under Chapter 126.
What happens if I remove a tree without a permit?
Removing protected trees without a permit results in fines and potential tree replacement requirements. Contact Building and Zoning before removing any significant trees.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cook County

All Cook County rules

Compare Cook County to another location·View the Illinois landscaping rules overview

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Cities Across Cook County