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Evanston, IL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Evanston, IL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Replacement rate
125% to 175% of DBH removed
Replacement caliper
1 to 2 inches
Sourcing radius
within 200 miles of Evanston
Care period
3 years, applicant responsible
Alternative
mitigation fee in lieu

Summary

When a protected tree is removed under a City permit, Evanston requires replacement at a rate up to 175% of the removed tree's diameter, or a mitigation fee paid in lieu of some or all of the trees.

Any protected tree damaged or removed in the course of a regulated activity must be replaced by the applicant pursuant to this Section and as depicted in a tree replacement plan pursuant to Subsection 7-8-8-7(I) of this Section, regardless of whether the protected tree is located on the same lot on which the regulated activity takes place; except, that the City Manager or designee may, pursuant to Subsection G of this Section, consider a request to submit a mitigation fee in lieu of the replacement of trees, and except for the exemptions in Subsection B of this Section or as outlined in the City's Tree Canopy Preservation Policy. Any replacement tree shall have a caliper between one (1) and two (2) inches.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 21).

Full Breakdown

Replacement rates scale with the removed tree's diameter and species group: public trees replace at 125% to 175% of DBH, and private Group A or B trees at up to 150%, using the formula (DBH removed times coefficient) divided by caliper of replacement trees. Replacement stock must be one to two caliper inches, sourced within 200 miles of Evanston, and the applicant must care for new plantings for three years. When full replacement isn't feasible, the City Manager or designee may allow a mitigation fee in lieu of some or all replacement trees.

Violations & Fines

Failure to implement an approved tree replacement plan lets the City demand compliance within 14 days, then complete the planting itself and bill the owner three times its cost, plus fines under Section 7-8-8-12.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I pay a fee instead of planting replacement trees in Evanston?
Only if the City Manager finds full replanting would overcrowd the lot, harm existing trees, or conflict with forestry standards: then you plant at the standard rate and pay a per-inch fee for the rest.
How big must replacement trees be?
Between one and two caliper inches, grown within 200 miles of Evanston, and maintained by the applicant for three years after planting.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Evanston

All Evanston rules

Compare Evanston to another location·View the Illinois landscaping rules overview

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