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Alameda County, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Alameda County, CA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Scope
Right-of-way trees only
Remedy
Replacement or mitigation fund payment
Valuation method
CTLA tree value guide
Penalty
Up to $1,000 per violation

Summary

Unincorporated Alameda County requires replacement of any right-of-way tree that's improperly removed or damaged, and can order payment into a tree mitigation fund when replacement alone won't cover the loss.

City-specific rules exist: Hayward, Livermore, Fremont, Berkeley, and Oakland have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Alameda County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The director will require replacement of a tree within the right-of-way that is improperly removed or damaged. Where replacement is inadequate to correct the harm caused by an improperly removed or damaged tree or is impracticable, the director may also require the property owner to pay the loss of value of such tree into a tree mitigation fund as abatement for such loss of value.

Full Breakdown

This applies only to trees within the county road right-of-way in unincorporated Alameda County, Castro Valley, San Lorenzo, Ashland and similar communities, not inside Oakland, Berkeley or the county's other thirteen cities, each of which runs its own tree code. Under Alameda County Code § 12.11.130, the Public Works director can require a property owner to replace a right-of-way tree that was improperly removed or damaged. Where replacement can't fully correct the harm, the director may instead require payment into a county tree mitigation fund, with the tree's lost value calculated using the Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers' valuation guide.

Violations & Fines

Improper removal or damage to a right-of-way tree is a public nuisance under § 12.11.120, and violators face civil penalties up to $1,000 per violation under § 12.11.250.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this cover trees on my own property in Castro Valley?
No. Chapter 12.11 governs only trees in the county road right-of-way, not private trees on your lot.
How is a mitigation payment calculated?
Using the Council of Tree and Landscape Appraisers' valuation guide, per Alameda County Code § 12.11.130(C).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Alameda County

All Alameda County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Alameda County to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Cities Across Alameda County