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Somerville, MA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Somerville, MA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Governing section
Code of Ordinances Sec. 12-112
Permit fee
None
Review timeline
30 business days
Owner-occupant reduction
90% off replanting/payment
Fine for unpermitted removal
$300.00 per offense

Summary

Removing a "significant tree" (8+ inch DBH, or an invasive species other than Tree of Heaven at 24+ inches) from private property in Somerville requires a free permit from the tree warden under Sec. 12-112, plus replacement plantings or a payment in lieu.

Permit required: A person may not remove a significant tree from private property without a tree permit from the tree warden. A property owner or their agent may apply for a tree permit on a form specified by the tree warden. The tree warden, or their designee, shall review applications for tree permits in accordance with the provisions of this article... and shall complete the review of an application no later than thirty business days after the submission of a completed application. There shall be no fee or charge to submit an application for a tree permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Ordinances: Revision - CodeBank PDF Post).

Full Breakdown

Section 12-112 bars removing a significant tree from private property without a tree permit from the tree warden. A property owner or agent applies on a form the tree warden specifies; the tree warden must date-stamp the filing and complete review within thirty business days of a completed application, and if that deadline passes without action (and no fee or replanting waiver was requested), the permit is deemed issued. The application must include a plan showing the location, species and DBH of every tree on the property and mark which are to be removed, plus details of any replacement trees.

There is no fee to apply. If a significant tree is removed, the plan must show replacement trees with total caliper at least equal to the removed tree's DBH, or the owner may pay the street tree stabilization fund in lieu of planting, based on a cost schedule set by the senior urban forestry and landscape planner. Owner-occupants of a one-, two- or three-family home get a 90% reduction in replanting or payment requirements on request, without a hearing, though that reduction is revoked if they stop residing there within eighteen months.

Applicants can request a waiver of replanting or payment, heard by the tree warden (often at an Urban Forestry Committee meeting) within sixty days, and if approved a permit issues within ten business days of the hearing's close. No permit is needed in an emergency posing immediate danger, or to remove a dead, dying, or hazardous tree with the tree warden's written authorization.

Violations & Fines

Violations of the tree preservation article, including unpermitted removal of a significant tree under Sec. 12-112, are enforced by the tree warden or a deputy tree warden through noncriminal disposition under M.G.L. c. 40, Sec. 21D. The citywide fine schedule sets Tree Preservation (Sec. 12-100 et seq.) violations at $300.00 per offense, with each continuing day of violation counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree on my own property in Somerville?
Yes, if it is a "significant tree": at least 8 inches DBH for a non-invasive species, or 24 inches DBH for an invasive species other than Tree of Heaven. Sec. 12-112 requires a free permit from the tree warden before removal.
What happens if the city doesn't act on my tree permit application in time?
Sec. 12-112 says that if the tree warden does not complete review within thirty business days of a completed application, and the applicant did not request a fee or replanting waiver, the permit is automatically considered issued.
Can homeowners get a break on replacement tree requirements?
Owner-occupants of a one-, two-, or three-family home can request and receive a 90% reduction in replanting or payment requirements without a hearing, though the reduction is revoked if they move out within eighteen months of the permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Somerville

All Somerville rules

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees in Nearby Cities

How other cities in this county handle tree removal & heritage trees.

Cambridge, MA
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Lowell, MA
Heavy Restrictions