Landscaping Rules in Massachusetts (2026)
55 rules on the books across Massachusetts, 21 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Tree Trimming
Rules about trimming trees that overhang sidewalks, streets, or neighboring properties, and when you need permission to prune city trees.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsMassachusetts General Laws Chapter 87 establishes statewide rules governing the trimming, pruning, and care of public…
Read full rule →Lowell
Heavy RestrictionsIn Massachusetts, trees within or along a public way are public shade trees that may not be cut, trimmed, or removed by…
Read full rule →Springfield
Significant RestrictionsPruning or trimming branches on a public shade or city-owned tree in Springfield, Massachusetts requires a City…
Read full rule →Fall River
Some RestrictionsFall River requires property owners bordering public streets to prune trees so branches don't block streetlights…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Some RestrictionsLawrence property owners must keep tree and shrub branches trimmed back from public sidewalks, streets and…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Some RestrictionsTrimming trees on your own land needs no permit anywhere in Plymouth County. But public shade trees along a road or…
Read full rule →Somerville
Some RestrictionsPruning a public shade tree or city tree in Somerville requires a free permit from the tree warden under Sec. 12-105.2…
Read full rule →Worcester
Some RestrictionsWorcester property owners must keep their shrubs, brush and trees from growing over the sidewalk or street in a way…
Read full rule →Boston
Light RestrictionsBoston Code § 7-4.7(D) puts the Commissioner of Parks and Recreation in charge of trimming shade trees standing in the…
Read full rule →Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Permit requirements for removing trees on private property, protected and significant tree thresholds, replacement planting standards, and the penalties for unpermitted removal.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsMGL Chapter 87 mandates a public hearing and tree warden approval before removing any public shade tree, with specific…
Read full rule →Lowell
Heavy RestrictionsRemoving a public shade tree in Lowell requires action by the tree warden and, under MGL c. 87, sec. 3, a posted and…
Read full rule →Boston
Significant RestrictionsNo one may cut, trim, or remove a public shade tree in Boston without written approval from the city's Tree Warden, per…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Significant RestrictionsLawrence vests control over shade trees on city streets and ways in the board of park commissioners, not individual…
Read full rule →Somerville
Significant RestrictionsRemoving a "significant tree" (8+ inch DBH, or an invasive species other than Tree of Heaven at 24+ inches) from…
Read full rule →Springfield
Significant RestrictionsSpringfield, Massachusetts requires a City Forester permit to cut, prune or remove any public shade tree, and gives…
Read full rule →Attleboro
Some RestrictionsRemoval of public trees in Attleboro is regulated under the proposed/adopted tree protection ordinance. The ordinance…
Read full rule →Bristol County
Some RestrictionsTree removal regulations in Bristol County are handled at the municipal level. Public tree removal requires approval…
Read full rule →Brockton
Some RestrictionsBrockton may require permits for tree removal in certain circumstances. Trees in the public right-of-way are city…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Some RestrictionsCutting down a 'Significant Tree,' anything six inches or more in trunk diameter on a Cambridge lot, needs a permit…
Read full rule →Chelsea
Some RestrictionsTree removal in Chelsea is regulated through the city's Public Works Department and Zoning Ordinance. No specific tree…
Read full rule →Fall River
Some RestrictionsRemoving a public tree in Fall River, Massachusetts for construction requires a Board of Park Commissioners permit, and…
Read full rule →Norfolk County
Some RestrictionsTree removal in Norfolk County is governed by state law (MGL c. 87 for public trees) and municipal bylaws. Public shade…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Some RestrictionsYou may remove trees on your own land in Plymouth County without a county permit. But no public shade tree in or beside…
Read full rule →Quincy
Some RestrictionsBefore removing a significant tree (over 8 inches DBH) on a development project, Quincy property owners must submit a…
Read full rule →Taunton
Some RestrictionsTaunton's Zoning Ordinance bars clearing land or clear-cutting trees, along with excavation, gravel removal or filling…
Read full rule →Weymouth
Some RestrictionsWeymouth does not have a comprehensive private-property tree removal permit ordinance. Removal near wetlands (within…
Read full rule →Worcester
Some RestrictionsPublic shade trees in Worcester are protected under MGL Chapter 87 and require a public hearing before removal. Private…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Light RestrictionsNew Bedford has no stand-alone tree-cutting permit for private land, but any project large enough to require Site Plan…
Read full rule →Weed Ordinances
Requirements to keep weeds and grass below a set height, the numeric limits (commonly 8 to 12 inches), abatement notices, and the liens cities can place after mowing it themselves.
Boston
Some RestrictionsBoston property owners must remove rank weeds, invasive vegetation, and sidewalk weeds under City Code Ch. 16. Noxious…
Read full rule →Brockton
Some RestrictionsBrockton bars weeds, grass, hay, straw, vines and other combustible growth from piling up on any roof, yard, vacant…
Read full rule →Lowell
Some RestrictionsLowell Code of Ordinances section 227-3(L) (Overgrowth) makes it unlawful to allow weeds to reach 18 or more inches on…
Read full rule →New Bedford
Some RestrictionsNew Bedford caps grass, bushes, and weeds along sidewalks and street frontage at three inches under Code of Ordinances…
Read full rule →Newton
Some RestrictionsNewton treats untrimmed weeds, grass, bushes or shrubbery as a public nuisance once they sit in public view for more…
Read full rule →Norfolk County
Some RestrictionsNorfolk County does not enforce weed abatement. Individual municipalities enforce property maintenance under MGL c. 111…
Read full rule →Quincy
Some RestrictionsQuincy, Massachusetts (Norfolk County) treats dead vegetation over 12 inches covering more than half of a visible front…
Read full rule →Taunton
Some RestrictionsTaunton caps yard vegetation at 12 inches within 100 feet of any residence under Code § 350-4(B), because taller growth…
Read full rule →Waltham
Some RestrictionsWaltham requires property owners to control noxious weeds and invasive vegetation under the property maintenance code…
Read full rule →Worcester
Some RestrictionsWorcester caps vegetation at 12 inches under the nuisance-on-property law, Chapter 8, § 42(b)(2), whenever taller…
Read full rule →Lawrence
Light RestrictionsLawrence's property maintenance code requires every owner to keep weeds, grass and shrubs trimmed and free from…
Read full rule →Springfield
Light RestrictionsSpringfield, Massachusetts sets no numeric grass-height limit; instead the Commissioner of Public Health can declare…
Read full rule →Water Restrictions
Watering schedules, drought restrictions, and limits on outdoor irrigation including which days and times you can water your lawn.
Massachusetts: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsThe Massachusetts Water Management Act and related MassDEP drought regulations authorize statewide outdoor watering…
Read full rule →Cambridge
Significant RestrictionsUnder a drought declaration, Cambridge Municipal Code § 13.08.090 imposes four escalating watering-day tiers: Level 1…
Read full rule →Lowell
Some RestrictionsLowell has no year-round watering ban, but Code of Ordinances Chapter 272, Part 5 (Restrictions on Use of Water…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Some RestrictionsPlymouth County runs no water system. Outdoor watering limits come from each town or district's Water Management Act…
Read full rule →Revere
Some RestrictionsRevere has no standing lawn-watering schedule; instead Section 13.04.121 lets the superintendent of public works…
Read full rule →Taunton
Some RestrictionsTaunton's Municipal Council can vote to ban lawn watering, car washing and pool filling citywide whenever drought or…
Read full rule →Rainwater Harvesting
Whether you can collect rainwater, how much you can store, and any permits or tank size restrictions for residential rain barrels and cisterns.
Native Plants
Incentives or requirements for using native and drought-tolerant plants in your landscaping, and rules about replacing traditional lawns.
Somerville
Light RestrictionsSomerville's Native Planting Ordinance requires the city itself, not private property owners, to favor native species…
Read full rule →Boston
Few RestrictionsBoston encourages native plantings through Article 37 green building standards and the Grow Boston Greener program. No…
Read full rule →Norfolk County
Few RestrictionsNorfolk County has no native plant rule. MA Pollinator Plan and Stretch Code encourage natives. Brookline and Quincy…
Read full rule →Waltham
Few RestrictionsNative plantings are encouraged in Waltham and fully legal in residential yards. Massachusetts maintains a Prohibited…
Read full rule →Artificial Turf
Rules about installing synthetic grass, including whether it counts toward water-saving rebates and any HOA or city restrictions.
Somerville
Heavy RestrictionsSomerville bans artificial turf and artificial plants from required landscaped areas. Zoning Ordinance §10.3.5.h.v…
Read full rule →Plymouth County
Some RestrictionsNo Plymouth County ordinance governs artificial turf, and towns rarely restrict it on ordinary lots. But installing…
Read full rule →Composting
Rules for backyard composting bins and piles plus curbside organics, bin requirements, allowed materials, setbacks, pest control, and any mandated diversion programs.
Fall River
Light RestrictionsFall River, Massachusetts lets residents run private compost bins at home but sets placement standards: bins must sit…
Read full rule →Revere
Light RestrictionsRevere's city council ordered the mayor to build a subsidized curbside composting program, with pickup at least as…
Read full rule →