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Taunton, MA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Taunton, MA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Land clearing
Barred until all permits and approvals issue
Woodland thinning cap
No more than 50% in buffer zones
Buffer planting ratio
2 canopy + 5 understory trees per 500 sq ft
Certification deadline
Written proof to City Planner within 30 days
Enforcing office
Zoning Enforcement Officer
Penalty
Up to $300 per day, per offense

Summary

Taunton's Zoning Ordinance bars clearing land or clear-cutting trees, along with excavation, gravel removal or filling, before every required approval, permit, variance, license and authorization for the underlying use is issued. Inside required landscaped buffer zones, mature woodlands can't be thinned by more than 50%, and preserved woodland can substitute for new plantings.

§ 440-701. Land clearing. ... Land clearing or clear-cutting of trees and excavation, gravel removal, or filling of earth, in anticipation of any use permitted or authorized by special permit of this chapter, or laws of the commonwealth, is prohibited prior to the issuance of all required approvals, permits, variances, licenses and authorizations. Limited clearing and excavation are allowed for the purpose of obtaining necessary survey and engineering data or other activities required to secure necessary permits. ... In all required buffer zones, the natural foliage shall be maintained to the maximum extent possible. Mature woodlands shall not be thinned by more than 50%. If woodlands are located within the minimum landscaped buffer area, preservation may substitute for the required plantings.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4508986; v12 updated 2025-09-22; through 09-22-2025).

Full Breakdown

Section 440-701, Land Clearing, opens Article VII, General Provisions, and applies to any parcel anticipating a use permitted by right or by special permit under Chapter 440, or under state law. The prohibition is broad: land clearing, clear-cutting, excavation, gravel removal and filling are all barred until the applicant holds every required approval, permit, variance, license and authorization, though the code carves out limited clearing and excavation needed to gather the survey and engineering data used to secure those permits in the first place. Subsection B directs that development be sited to preserve natural features, avoid disturbing environmentally sensitive areas, minimize impacts on neighbors, and preserve mature on-site trees and scenic points to the extent practicable, a planning-level standard the City Planner applies during site plan review rather than a fixed numeric cap.

Section 440-702's buffer requirements add a hard number: within any required landscaped buffer, mature woodlands cannot be thinned by more than 50%, and where woodland already exists inside the minimum buffer, preserving it can substitute for the canopy and understory trees otherwise required. Where dense mature foliage is absent, the code instead requires two canopy trees at least 10 feet tall and five understory trees or shrubs at least two feet tall for every 500 square feet of buffer, positioned so they don't block sightlines for vehicles entering or exiting the site.

Anyone installing required plantings must send the City Planner written certification within 30 days of installation, and the Zoning Enforcement Officer enforces every landscaping requirement in the section.

Violations & Fines

Clearing land or removing trees before permits issue, or violating the 50% woodland-thinning cap or buffer planting requirements, is a Chapter 440 zoning violation under § 440-301B: a fine of up to $300 per offense, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense, or escalating noncriminal fines of $50, $100 and $300 for a first, second and third violation. The Zoning Enforcement Officer inspects buffer compliance and can require corrective planting before signing off on a site plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I clear-cut trees on my Taunton lot before I have permits?
No. Section 440-701 prohibits land clearing, clear-cutting of trees, excavation, gravel removal and filling for any use permitted or requiring a special permit until every required approval, permit, variance, license and authorization is in hand. The code allows only limited clearing needed to gather survey or engineering data for the permit application itself.
How much of a wooded buffer can I thin on my property?
Where your lot carries a required landscaped buffer under § 440-702, mature woodlands inside that buffer cannot be thinned by more than 50%. If woodland already sits inside the minimum buffer area, preserving it can substitute entirely for the canopy and understory trees the ordinance would otherwise require.
What happens if I clear land or remove buffer trees without approval?
You're subject to a Chapter 440 zoning violation: a fine up to $300 per offense under § 440-301, with each day of continued violation counted separately, or escalating noncriminal fines starting at $50 for a first offense. The Zoning Enforcement Officer can also require you to replant before approving your site plan.

Sources & Official References

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