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Medford, MA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Medford, MA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Approval needed from
Tree Warden
Scope
Trees standing in public ways only
Governing state law
M.G.L.A. c. 87, §§3-5
Warden appointed by
Mayor, one-year term (§86-61)
Penalty
Up to $300.00 per offense under §1-13

Summary

No one may cut, trim or top a tree standing in a Medford public way without first getting permission from the tree warden under Revised Ordinances § 86-91, with the work performed under the tree warden's direction and per M.G.L.A. c. 87, §§ 3-5.

No person shall be allowed to cut, trim or top off any tree standing in the public ways of the city unless he shall have first obtained the permission of the tree warden. Such work shall be as provided in M.G.L.A. c. 87, §§ 3—5 and shall be performed under the direction of the tree warden.

Full Breakdown

Section 86-91, in chapter 86's Article III on trees, requires anyone who wants to cut, trim or top off a tree standing in the public ways of Medford to first obtain the permission of the tree warden. The work, once approved, must be performed under the tree warden's direction and follow M.G.L.A. c. 87, §§ 3-5, the state shade tree statute the city ordinance incorporates for the mechanics of removal and trimming. The tree warden position itself is created by § 86-61, appointed annually by the mayor for a one-year term beginning the first Monday of March, and § 86-62 gives the warden care of shade trees within the limits of the highways plus all powers and duties conferred on tree wardens by M.G.L.A. c.

87. Section 86-63 separately makes the tree warden responsible for insect and pest control duties under M.G.L.A. c. 132, § 13. The rule reaches only trees standing in the public ways, meaning street and highway rights-of-way the city or Commonwealth control, not trees on purely private residential lots away from the public way. The ordinance dates to Revised Ords. 1974, ch. 26, § 3, and remains the operative permission requirement for any resident, contractor or utility crew wanting to cut or trim a Medford street tree.

Violations & Fines

Cutting, trimming or topping a tree standing in a Medford public way without the tree warden's permission violates § 86-91. Because the section states no separate fine, a violation defaults to the citywide general penalty in § 1-13: up to $300.00 per offense, with each day of continuing unauthorized work counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I trim a street tree in front of my Medford house myself?
Not without permission. Section 86-91 requires anyone cutting, trimming or topping a tree standing in a public way to first get the tree warden's permission, and the work must then follow the tree warden's direction and M.G.L.A. c. 87, §§ 3-5.
Who is Medford's tree warden?
An officer appointed annually by the mayor for a one-year term starting the first Monday of March under § 86-61, charged under § 86-62 with the care of shade trees within the public highways.
What happens if I cut a street tree without permission?
Section 86-91 does not set its own fine, so a violation defaults to the citywide general penalty in § 1-13, up to $300.00 per offense, with each day of unauthorized work treated as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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