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Southaven, MS Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Southaven, MS, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Intent of removal filing window
No more than 45 days and no less than 14 days before removal
Residential lot exemption
One (1) acre or less
Replacement ratio
2:1, with 1:1 by administrative approval
Minimum replacement tree
Three and one-half-inch caliper
Tree protection barrier
At least three (3) feet high, ten (10) feet from trunk
Fine range by tree size
$100.00 to $20,000.00
Permit expiry
Twelve (12) months if work not commenced

Summary

In the City of Southaven, Mississippi, Sec. 13-11(c) requires an intent of removal application to the office of development no more than forty-five (45) days and no less than fourteen (14) days before removing trees, unless an exemption applies. Removed trees are replaced at 2:1 with trees of at least three and one-half-inch caliper, or paid into a city tree bank.

(a)Exempt. The following are to be deemed exempted to any tree removal permits or tree survey submittal:(1)Where the tree removal is proposed on a residential parcel of land, not platted, with an existing dwelling unit currently being occupied and which is five (5) acres or less in size.(2)Where the tree removal is proposed on any residential lot one (1) acre in size or less.(3)Where the property is zoned agricultural and if proposed for development is proposed to remain under the guidelines and zoning classification of agricultural. ... (b)Tree removal. The following are general requirements for tree removal processes in the City of Southaven:(1)The owner/developer must file intent of removal application with the office of development before any tree removal commences on the property, not included in the exempt list above; intent of removal shall be submitted by the developer no more than forty-five (45) days and no less than fourteen (14) days before the removal of any existing trees. This intent does not give any stated rights of removal and is utilized as the initial reviewing process for staff.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 11 of Title XIII exists to control the clearing of trees and wood vegetation inside the City of Southaven and to protect existing hardwood trees and their root systems. Sec. 13-11(c)(a) lists what needs no removal permit or tree survey: an unplatted residential parcel of five (5) acres or less with an occupied dwelling, any residential lot one (1) acre in size or less, agricultural property that stays agricultural, land in the USDA Conservation Reserve Program (intent of removal is still submitted to the office of development), and trees injured or destroyed during acts of God. Every other condition is nonexempt.

For nonexempt sites, the owner or developer files an intent of removal application with the office of development before any tree comes down, no more than forty-five (45) days and no less than fourteen (14) days ahead. That filing gives no right of removal. It starts staff review. A tree survey of all hardwood trees larger than two-inch caliper is also required when obvious tree lines are visible, the site is more than one (1) acre, the site is zoned nonagriculturally, or the governing authority asks for it. Fees and permits are also required.

Removed trees are replaced with live trees of no less than three and one-half-inch caliper, at a 2:1 ratio. A 1:1 ratio is available if the replacements greatly exceed that caliper, with administrative approval. Where the parcel cannot support replanting, the developer contributes to a city tree bank equal to the cost of the required replacement trees. Sec. 13-11(d) requires a barrier or temporary fencing at least three (3) feet high from the trunk to ten (10) feet out on all sides of preserved trees, and the owner maintains plantings for one (1) year after the certificate of occupancy. Under Sec. 13-11(e) a permit expires if work has not started within twelve (12) months.

Violations & Fines

Under Sec. 13-11(f), the office of development can issue a citation or stop work order and require fines by trunk size (DBH): $100.00 for 1-1.9 inches, $500.00 for 2-4.9, $1,000.00 for 5-9.9, $3,000.00 for 10-14.9, $5,000.00 for 15-19.9, $10,000.00 for 20-29.9 and $20,000.00 for 30 inches or more. The building department can also withhold final inspections and certificates of occupancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree from my house lot in Southaven?
Not on a residential lot one (1) acre in size or less, or on an unplatted occupied residential parcel of five (5) acres or less. Sec. 13-11(c)(a) exempts both from the tree removal permit and tree survey. Larger or nonexempt sites must file an intent of removal application with the office of development first.
How many trees must be planted to replace a removed tree?
Sec. 13-11(c)(c) sets a 2:1 ratio using live trees of no less than three and one-half-inch caliper each. A 1:1 ratio is allowed if the replacement trees greatly exceed that caliper and the office of planning and development approves it administratively. If the parcel lacks space or suitable soil, the developer pays into a city tree bank instead.
What is the fine for removing trees without approval?
Sec. 13-11(f) sets fines by trunk diameter at breast height, from $100.00 for trees 1-1.9 inches up to $20,000.00 for trees 30 inches or more. The office of development can also issue a citation or stop work order and withhold final inspections or certificates of occupancy.
How long is a tree removal permit valid?
Under Sec. 13-11(e), unless the office of development grants an extension, the permit expires and becomes void if the authorized work has not commenced within twelve (12) months after the date of the permit.

Sources & Official References

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