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Alexandria, VA Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Duty holder
Person growing or permitting the vegetation
Correction notice window
7 to 30 days from service
Notice method
Personal service or registered mail
Enforcing official
City Manager; Director of Recreation, Parks & Cultural Activities
Immediate hazard notice
At least 4 hours before city acts
Code source
City Code Title 6, Chapter 2, Article B

Summary

Alexandria property owners must trim trees, shrubs and other vegetation that overhangs or interferes with a public street, sidewalk or other public property. The City Manager can order corrective trimming within 7 to 30 days, and a serious hazard can be cut back on just four hours' notice.

It shall be the duty of any person growing or permitting to be grown any tree, shrub, plant or other vegetation on private property abutting on or near public property to trim or prune such tree, shrub, plant or other vegetation so it does not and is not likely to interfere with, endanger or cause a hazard to any public street or highway or vehicle or person thereon, any public sidewalk or person thereon or any public property or the public.

Source: Alexandria, VA Code of OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 156 | Zoning: Supplement 103).

Full Breakdown

City Code Sec. 6-2-21 puts the trimming duty squarely on the person growing or permitting growth of a tree, shrub, plant or other vegetation on private property that abuts or is near public property: it must be kept trimmed so it does not interfere with, endanger or create a hazard for a public street or highway, a vehicle or person on it, a public sidewalk or person on it, or any other public property. This is a General Code provision (Title 6, Chapter 2, Article B), distinct from the separate Zoning Ordinance's dimensional standards.

When city staff spot a violation, Sec. 6-2-22 requires the City Manager to serve the owner, operator or occupant with written notice describing the violation, the corrective measures needed, and a compliance deadline of not less than 7 days and not more than 30 days, scaled to the hazard involved. Notice can be served personally or by registered mail to the owner's last known address.

If the deadline passes with no appeal and no compliance, Sec. 6-2-23 lets the Director of Recreation, Parks and Cultural Activities (or an authorized representative) send a crew to trim or prune the offending vegetation directly, and that city action does not bar separate criminal prosecution for the violation. Separately, Sec. 6-2-24 lets the director skip the notice-and-wait process entirely for vegetation that is an immediate and serious danger to a public street, sidewalk or the traveling public: it is declared a public nuisance on the spot and may be trimmed or removed immediately, though the director must still try to give the responsible party at least four hours' notice first.

Violations & Fines

Failure to comply with a Sec. 6-2-22 correction notice within its 7-to-30-day deadline allows the Director of Recreation, Parks and Cultural Activities to send a city crew to trim or prune the vegetation at the property's expense under Sec. 6-2-23, and that abatement does not preclude a separate criminal prosecution for the underlying violation. Immediate hazards can be cut back by the city with as little as four hours' notice under Sec. 6-2-24.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to trim trees near an Alexandria street or sidewalk?
The owner or anyone growing or permitting the vegetation to grow on private property abutting or near public property under City Code Sec. 6-2-21. The duty applies whenever a tree, shrub or plant interferes with, endangers or creates a hazard for a public street, sidewalk, vehicle or person, or other public property.
How much time do I get to trim a tree after the city notifies me?
Sec. 6-2-22 sets a compliance window of not less than 7 days and not more than 30 days from service of the written notice, with the exact deadline set according to the hazard the vegetation poses.
Can the city cut my tree without warning?
Only for an immediate, serious danger. Under Sec. 6-2-24 the director can trim or remove hazardous vegetation right away as a declared public nuisance, but must still attempt to give the responsible party at least four hours' notice beforehand.

Sources & Official References

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