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Columbia, SC Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

City-side authority
Director may remove hazard vegetation on streets/sidewalks
Private-property notice
10 days after written notice to remove
Trigger
Vegetation obstructing traffic sight lines at intersections
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $500 fine or 30 days
Enforcing office
City's director of public services

Summary

Columbia's public services director can cut or remove any tree, shrub, bush, or weed overhanging a street or sidewalk once it's found to be a traffic hazard, and can order a private property owner to clear vegetation blocking sight lines at an intersection within ten days of written notice.

(a)The director of public services is hereby authorized to remove any and all shrubbery, trees, weeds, bushes or plants of any kind from the streets and sidewalks of the city when it is determined by such officer that the tree, shrub or other plant constitutes a dangerous condition in the movement of motor vehicle traffic within the city or interferes in any way with the orderly and safe movement of such traffic. Such officer is further authorized to cut and remove any portion of any trees, shrubbery, bushes or plants which overhang the streets or sidewalks of the city and which interfere in the judgment of such official with the safe and proper movement of motor vehicle traffic.(b)Whenever it shall be determined by the director of public services that there exists on any privately owned property or lot located at any street intersection of the city any tree, bush, shrubbery or other plant which obstructs the view of motor vehicles or other traffic...the owner and occupant of such private lot or property shall, within ten days after written notice given by the city, remove any such tree, bush, shrubbery or other plant.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

Section 12-6 of the Columbia Code of Ordinances gives the director of public services broad authority over vegetation that threatens the safe movement of traffic. Under subsection (a), the director may remove any shrubbery, trees, weeds, bushes, or plants of any kind from the city's streets and sidewalks once it is determined that the growth creates a dangerous condition for motor vehicle traffic, and the same official may cut and remove any overhanging portion of trees, shrubbery, or bushes that interferes, in the director's judgment, with the safe and proper movement of traffic.

That authority extends beyond city-owned rights-of-way: subsection (b) lets the director act against vegetation on privately owned property or lots located at street intersections when it obstructs the view of motor vehicles or other traffic or otherwise creates a dangerous condition. In that private-property scenario, the city does not remove the vegetation itself first; it gives the owner or occupant written notice, and the owner or occupant then has ten days to remove the offending tree, bush, shrubbery, or plant. A related provision in the same chapter, section 12-7, separately declares any structure or obstruction in the public streets that creates a traffic hazard to be a public nuisance, which the police chief is directed to abate, underscoring that the city treats sight-line obstructions, whether from vegetation or physical structures, as an enforcement priority tied to traffic safety rather than aesthetics.

Violations & Fines

An owner or occupant who fails to remove hazardous vegetation within the ten-day notice period is guilty of a misdemeanor under section 12-6(b), punishable in accordance with the city's general penalty in section 1-5: up to $500 and 30 days in jail, with continuing noncompliance counted as a separate offense each day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the City of Columbia remove trees overhanging my street?
Yes. Section 12-6(a) authorizes the director of public services to cut or remove any tree, shrub, or plant overhanging a city street or sidewalk once it's judged to interfere with the safe movement of motor vehicle traffic, without needing the property owner's consent for growth in the public right-of-way.
What if my own tree blocks the view at an intersection in Columbia?
The city will send written notice under section 12-6(b), and you then have ten days to remove the tree, bush, shrubbery, or plant yourself. If you don't, you're guilty of a misdemeanor punishable under the city's general penalty section, 1-5.
Who decides whether a tree counts as a traffic hazard in Columbia?
The director of public services makes that call. Section 12-6 gives the director judgment-based authority to determine when a tree, shrub, or plant creates a dangerous condition or interferes with the orderly movement of traffic, whether the vegetation sits on city property or a private lot.

Sources & Official References

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