Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Dearborn, MI Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Roadway vertical clearance
14 feet minimum
Sidewalk vertical clearance
7 feet minimum
Bike path vertical clearance
10 feet minimum
Tree lateral setback
5 feet from road, hydrant, sidewalk
Root-damage setback
15 feet from roadways, sewers, utilities
Max penalty
$500 fine or 90 days jail (Sec. 32.09)

Summary

Dearborn's zoning ordinance sets exact clearance heights for trees and shrubs near roads: 14 feet over roadways, 7 feet over sidewalks, and 10 feet over bike paths, plus 5-foot lateral setbacks from the road, sidewalk, and fire hydrants. Sec. 5.02(B)(3) requires owners to keep landscaping trimmed so it never obstructs the right-of-way or blocks sightlines.

Encroachment into the public rights-of-way. Landscaping shall not become a safety hazard by obscuring the visibility and accessibility of drivers, bicyclists or pedestrians. New landscaping adjacent to roads and rights-of-way shall comply with the following minimum clearance requirements: (a) Trees shall comply with the following minimum lateral clearance requirements, as measured from the center of the tree: To edge of road: Five (5) feet. To edge of fire hydrant: Five (5) feet. To edge of vehicular accessway or sidewalk: Five (5) feet. (b) Trees shall comply with the following minimum vertical clearance requirements, as measured from any horizontal projection (tree limbs, branches, etc.) over: Roadway surfaces: Fourteen (14) feet. Sidewalk surfaces: Seven (7) feet. Bicycle path surfaces: Ten (10) feet. ... (d) In addition to meeting these clearance requirements, trees and shrubs shall be cut or trimmed to not obstruct the public right-of-way or obscure vehicular and pedestrian sightlines.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-07: Code: Updated through: July 22, 2026 | Zoning: Updated through: July 22, 2026).

Full Breakdown

00 of the Dearborn Zoning Ordinance (Ordinance 93-553) governs landscaping citywide, and Sec. 02(B)(3) targets the specific hazard of trees and shrubs growing into the public right-of-way. New landscaping adjacent to roads and rights-of-way must meet minimum lateral clearances, measured from the center of the tree: five feet to the edge of the road, five feet to the edge of a fire hydrant, and five feet to the edge of any vehicular accessway or sidewalk. Vertical clearance, measured from any horizontal projection such as limbs and branches, must be at least 14 feet over roadway surfaces, 7 feet over sidewalk surfaces, and 10 feet over bicycle path surfaces.

Shrubs get lighter lateral clearances of five feet to the road and hydrant but only one foot to a sidewalk or multi-use trail, and trees planted in the public easement between the street and sidewalk are exempt from the lateral clearance figures. Subsection (B)(3)(d) makes the maintenance duty explicit and ongoing: trees and shrubs shall be cut or trimmed to not obstruct the public right-of-way or obscure vehicular and pedestrian sightlines, a duty that runs alongside Sec. 02(G)'s cross-reference to the unobstructed sight-distance rules of Sec.

09. Sec. 02(H) separately bars planting species whose roots are known to damage roadways, sewers, or utilities within 15 feet of them, and requires a 5-foot setback from overhead utility lines. Landscaping within the right-of-way itself, including street trees, is also cross-referenced to Code of Ordinances Sections 17-241 through 17-257, and must be kept so no grass area encroaches more than two inches onto pavement. 00.

Violations & Fines

Zoning violations, including landscaping that overgrows the Sec. 5.02(B)(3) clearance limits, are misdemeanors under Sec. 32.09: a fine up to $500.00, imprisonment up to 90 days, or both, with each day the encroachment continues counted as a separate offense. The city attorney can also go to circuit court for an injunction or abatement order, and property owners, architects, contractors, and agents who maintain the violation can each be charged separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high do tree branches need to be over a Dearborn sidewalk?
At least 7 feet. Sec. 5.02(B)(3) of the Dearborn Zoning Ordinance sets that as the minimum vertical clearance for any horizontal tree or shrub projection, such as limbs and branches, over a sidewalk surface. The same section requires 14 feet over roadway surfaces and 10 feet over bicycle path surfaces.
How far from the street does a tree have to be planted in Dearborn?
At least 5 feet, measured from the center of the tree to the edge of the road, to the edge of a fire hydrant, or to the edge of a vehicular accessway or sidewalk, under Sec. 5.02(B)(3)(a). Shrubs share the same 5-foot setback from roads and hydrants but only need 1 foot from a sidewalk or multi-use trail.
What happens if I don't trim trees blocking a Dearborn street or sidewalk?
It is a zoning violation. Sec. 5.02(B)(3)(d) requires trees and shrubs to be cut or trimmed so they never obstruct the right-of-way or block driver and pedestrian sightlines, and Sec. 32.09 makes noncompliance a misdemeanor punishable by up to $500.00 in fines, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day counted separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dearborn

All Dearborn rules

Compare Dearborn to another location·View the Michigan landscaping rules overview

Get notified when Tree Trimming in Dearborn, MI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Tree Trimming in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Wayne County handle tree trimming.

Westland, MI
Some Restrictions
Detroit, MI
Some Restrictions
Livonia, MI
Some Restrictions