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Livonia, MI Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Tree/shrub causes traffic hazard or menace
Notice
Written, 10 days to remove (§12.24.130)
Non-compliance
City removes and bills, or prosecutes owner
Corner clearance
Shade tree branches 6 ft above street grade (§15.44.080)
Sight triangle
25 ft each way from ROW intersection (§15.44.080)

Summary

Livonia bars property owners from maintaining any tree or shrub that causes a traffic hazard, obstruction, or public menace. After city certification, the inspection department can order the owner to remove it within 10 days; ignoring the notice lets the city do the work and bill the owner, or prosecute.

No person shall, within the city, maintain on his or her property any tree or shrub which may cause a traffic hazard or obstruction or in any way constitute a menace to the health, safety, and welfare of the public. ... On certification by the police department and the department of public works that any trees or shrubbery on private property do constitute a traffic hazard ... the owner or owners of such trees or shrubbery shall be given a written request by the inspection department to remove the same within ten (10) days from the date of such request; and, in the event of failure to comply with such request within the time specified, (a) the inspection department may seek to initiate the prosecution of such owner or owners for violating this section, and (b) the department of public works may also cause the removal or cutting of such trees or shrubbery so as to eliminate the hazard or menace, and the cost thereof shall be collected either by proceedings in the district court or by special assessment against the property on which such trees or shrubbery are situated.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning: Supplement 3).

Full Breakdown

130 of Livonia's tree and shrub ordinance bars maintaining, on private property, any tree or shrub that may cause a traffic hazard or obstruction, or otherwise be a menace to public health, safety, and welfare, and directs the department to adopt regulations controlling such trees and shrubbery. Enforcement runs through certification: once the police department and the department of public works certify that trees or shrubbery on private property constitute a traffic hazard, the inspection department sends the owner a written request to remove them within 10 days.

If the owner fails to comply within that window, the inspection department may prosecute the owner for violating the section, and the department of public works may separately cut or remove the trees or shrubbery itself, collecting the cost either through district court proceedings or as a special assessment against the property. 080, the corner clearance rule, bars any obstruction to vision, including fences, walls, and landscaping, above 30 inches from the top of curb within the sight triangle formed by lines drawn 25 feet along each right-of-way line from a street intersection, but it makes an exception for shade trees whose branches are kept at least six feet above the street grade. 080.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 12.24.130, failing to comply with a 10-day removal notice exposes the owner to prosecution by the inspection department, plus removal by the department of public works with the cost collected through district court proceedings or as a special assessment against the property; the chapter's own misdemeanor penalty defaults to the citywide maximum of $500 and 90 days set in Section 1.12.010.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the city make me trim a tree that's blocking sight lines at an intersection?
Yes. Under Section 12.24.130, once the police department and department of public works certify a tree or shrub on private property is a traffic hazard, the inspection department gives the owner written notice to remove it within 10 days.
What if I ignore the 10-day removal notice?
The city can prosecute the owner for violating Section 12.24.130, and the department of public works may also cut or remove the tree itself, collecting the cost through district court proceedings or a special assessment against the property.
Is there a specific clearance height for tree branches near a street corner?
Yes. Section 15.44.080 requires shade tree branches within the 25-foot sight triangle at a street intersection to stay at least six feet above street grade, matching the 30-inch obstruction limit set there for fences and other vision-blocking landscaping.

Sources & Official References

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