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Livonia, MI Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Location
Rear yard only, not front or side yard
Setbacks
3 ft from lot line, 25 ft from a dwelling
Size cap
3 ft x 3 ft area, 3 ft height
Max bins/piles
3 per parcel
Prohibited contents
Meat, dairy, fats, cooked food, plastics
Use
Private use only, owner's own lot

Summary

Livonia allows residential composting only in rear yards, at least 3 feet from any lot line and 25 feet from a neighboring dwelling, with bins capped at 3 feet by 3 feet and 3 feet tall, up to three bins per parcel. Only plant-based biodegradable material is allowed, and screening from adjoining yards is required.

D.Compost bins/piles shall not be located in any front yard or side yard (including a corner side yard). Compost bins/piles are permitted in rear yards only and shall be located a minimum of three (3) feet from any lot line and twenty-five (25) feet from any dwelling located on adjacent property.E.Compost bins/piles shall not exceed a maximum of three feet by three feet (3' x 3') in area and three (3) feet in height. Each parcel shall be limited to a maximum of three (3) bins/piles.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning: Supplement 3).

Full Breakdown

245 sets Livonia's rules for permitted residential composting. Contents must be biodegradable material recognized as acceptable by composting authorities such as the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, the Southeastern Oakland County Resource Recovery Authority, the Department of Environmental Quality, or the Michigan State University Extension Service, and the section specifically bars meat, bones, fish, dairy products, vegetable or animal fats, cooked foods, carnivorous animal manure, plastics, synthetics, or other non-biodegradable material. Compost bins or piles cannot sit within any drainage or utility easement, and location is restricted to rear yards only, never a front yard or side yard including a corner side yard, with a minimum three-foot setback from any lot line and a 25-foot setback from any dwelling on an adjacent property.

Size is capped at three feet by three feet in area and three feet in height, and each parcel is limited to a maximum of three bins or piles. Composting must be maintained so it doesn't produce offensive, unwholesome, or nauseous odor reaching adjacent property and doesn't attract or shelter rodents, and adequate screening is required to shield the bins or piles from the view of adjoining residential properties. Composting is limited to private use on the lot owned or occupied by the person maintaining the bins or piles; it can't be run as a commercial operation or serve other properties.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 13.36 does not set a distinct fine specifically for Section 13.36.245; violations default to the citywide misdemeanor penalty in Section 1.12.010, punishable by a fine of up to $500, imprisonment up to 90 days, or both, with each day of a continuing violation potentially treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I put a compost bin on my Livonia property?
Section 13.36.245(D) allows compost bins or piles only in rear yards, not front or side yards including a corner side yard, and they must sit at least three feet from any lot line and 25 feet from any dwelling on an adjacent property.
How big can a compost pile be in Livonia?
Section 13.36.245(E) caps each bin or pile at three feet by three feet in area and three feet in height, and limits each parcel to a maximum of three bins or piles.
Can I compost meat scraps or dairy in my backyard bin?
No. Section 13.36.245(B) specifically excludes meat, bones, fish, dairy products, vegetable or animal fats, cooked foods, carnivorous animal manure, plastics, and synthetics from residential compost bins and piles.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Livonia

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