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Freehold Township, NJ Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Street clearance required
15 feet above street
Sidewalk clearance required
10 feet above sidewalk
Who must trim
Owner of abutting real estate
Enforcement remedy
Commission trims, cost becomes tax lien
Governing section
Freehold Township Code § 336-2

Summary

Owners of property fronting a Township-planted street tree must trim overhanging branches to keep 15 feet of clearance above the street and 10 feet above the sidewalk. If an owner ignores a written notice from the Shade Tree Commission, the Commission does the trimming and puts the cost on the tax bill.

The owner of real estate in front of which a tree or trees have been planted shall trim the branches from any such trees overhanging in the streets and highways so that the light from streetlights is not obstructed and so that there shall be a clear height of 15 feet above the surface of the street and 10 feet above any sidewalk. Failure or refusal to trim any tree as set forth in this section following written notice by the Shade Tree Commission shall entitle the Commission to perform the work, the cost of which shall be certified to the Collector of Taxes, and shall thereupon be a lien upon the real estate.

Full Breakdown

Section 336-2 of the Freehold Township Code places the trimming duty on the owner of real estate in front of which a Shade Tree Commission-planted tree stands, requiring branches overhanging streets and highways be cut back so streetlight illumination is not blocked and so there is a clear height of 15 feet above the street surface and 10 feet above any sidewalk. This sits within Chapter 336, Article I, Shade Tree Planting and Care, first adopted in 1962 and amended through Ord. No. O-10-10 in 2010.

If an owner fails or refuses to trim after written notice from the Commission, § 336-2 authorizes the Commission to perform the trimming itself; the cost is then certified to the Collector of Taxes and becomes a lien on the property, collected the same way as delinquent property taxes on the next tax bill. This cost-recovery mechanism mirrors the one used for the Commission's own tree-planting costs under § 336-1. Section 336-4 separately requires Shade Tree Commission consent before any state, county or municipal body, or any private party doing sidewalk, curbing or paving work, interferes with or injures a highway shade tree, meaning a contractor cannot cut roots or limbs incident to street work without the Commission's sign-off.

The clearance duty is distinct from Article II's tree-removal permit system: trimming to keep the statutory clearance does not itself require a tree removal permit, but removal or substantial injury to the tree does, under § 336-9.

Violations & Fines

The code does not set a separate fine specifically for the trimming duty; noncompliance instead results in the Shade Tree Commission performing the trim and assessing the cost as a tax lien under § 336-2. Broader violations of the tree articles, including damage caused while doing unauthorized work near a shade tree under § 336-4, are punishable under the General Penalty in Chapter 1, Article II, as applied through § 336-17.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much clearance must a Freehold Township street tree have?
Section 336-2 requires a clear height of 15 feet above the surface of the street and 10 feet above any sidewalk, and branches must not obstruct light from streetlights. The duty falls on the owner of the property the tree fronts.
What happens if I don't trim my street tree after being notified?
The Shade Tree Commission can perform the trimming itself once it has given written notice and the owner fails to comply. The cost is then certified to the Collector of Taxes and added as a lien to the owner's next tax bill, collected like any other property tax.
Can I trim a Township shade tree myself during sidewalk repairs?
Not without consent. Section 336-4 requires the Shade Tree Commission's consent before any interference with or injury to a highway shade tree in connection with sidewalk, curb or paving work, regardless of who else has authority to do that work.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Freehold Township

All Freehold Township rules

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