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Hillsboro, OR Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Sidewalk clearance
8 feet minimum overhang height
Roadway clearance
15 feet minimum overhang height
Who may trim public ROW
City employees or contractors only, unless HMC 9.18 assigns owner duty
Penalty
$500 fine, separate offense per day
Civil liability
Owner liable for injuries and city's legal costs

Summary

Hillsboro property owners must keep limbs, bushes and other vegetation clear of the street and sidewalk in front of their property: a minimum 8 feet above the sidewalk and 15 feet above the roadway, per Hillsboro Municipal Code § 6.16.020(B). Vegetation that blocks a driver's view, blocks pedestrians or bikers, or grows onto the right-of-way as noxious growth is a code violation, and the owner is liable for resulting injuries and the city's abatement costs.

A. The owner or person in charge of property may not allow the limbs of any bush, tree, shrub or other vegetation to project into or across the abutting street, sidewalk, public land or public place so as to interfere with the use, to obstruct a driver's view, obstruct access for people walking or biking, or otherwise constitute a hazard to the public... B. Vegetation must be trimmed so that the minimum clearance of an overhanging portion is 8 feet above the sidewalk and 15 feet above the roadway. Bushes, shrubbery and other vegetation may not overhang the sidewalk or roadway. C. No owner or person in charge of property may allow noxious vegetation over or upon their property or the abutting public right-of-way including sidewalks, planter strips, and streets... E. Any person who neglects to comply with the provisions of this section will, in addition to any other penalties provided by the Code, be liable to any person injured by such negligence and to the City for any costs, expenses and attorney fees incurred in defending against a claim and any judgment that the City is required to pay to an injured person.

Source: Hillsboro Code ComplianceView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 1 | Community Development Code: Supplement 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 6.16.020 of the Hillsboro Municipal Code sits in the Hazardous Conditions subchapter and puts the trimming duty squarely on "the owner or person in charge of property." Subsection (A) bars limbs of any bush, tree, shrub or other vegetation from projecting into or across the abutting street, sidewalk, public land or public place in a way that interferes with use, blocks a driver's view, blocks people walking or biking, or otherwise creates a hazard. Subsection (B) sets the numbers: overhanging vegetation must be trimmed to a minimum clearance of 8 feet above the sidewalk and 15 feet above the roadway, and bushes and shrubbery cannot overhang either surface at all. Subsection (C) separately forbids letting noxious vegetation grow over or onto the property or the abutting right-of-way, including sidewalks, planter strips and streets.

The trimming duty runs the other direction too: under subsection (D), nobody but an authorized city employee, agent or contractor may cut, trim or remove vegetation actually growing on the street, sidewalk or public land itself, unless another part of the code (chiefly HMC 9.18, the street-tree chapter) places that duty on the abutting owner. Maintenance and removal of city-owned street trees runs through that separate HMC 9.18 process, not this section.

Subsection (E) attaches a civil consequence on top of any code penalty: an owner who neglects to comply is liable to anyone injured by the overgrown vegetation and to the City for any costs, expenses and attorney fees the City incurs defending or paying a resulting claim. Enforcement otherwise runs through the City's standard code-violation penalty at HMC 1.08.010(B), a flat $500.00 fine per violation unless a different penalty is specified, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense under HMC 1.08.030.

Violations & Fines

Failing to keep the required 8-foot sidewalk and 15-foot roadway clearance, or letting noxious growth spread onto the right-of-way, is a Municipal Code violation carrying the City's standard $500.00 penalty under HMC 1.08.010(B), and every day the obstruction continues is a separate offense under HMC 1.08.030. Beyond the fine, HMC 6.16.020(E) makes the property owner personally liable for injuries the overgrowth causes and for the City's costs, expenses and attorney fees in any resulting claim or judgment.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much clearance does my tree need over the sidewalk in Hillsboro?
At least 8 feet of vertical clearance above the sidewalk and 15 feet above the roadway, measured to the lowest overhanging limb. Bushes and shrubbery cannot overhang the sidewalk or roadway at all. This comes from Hillsboro Municipal Code § 6.16.020(B), and it applies to any tree, shrub or vegetation on private property that extends toward the public right-of-way.
Can I trim the tree growing in the city right-of-way myself?
No. HMC 6.16.020(D) reserves cutting, trimming or removing vegetation actually growing on a street, sidewalk or public land to authorized city employees, agents or contractors, unless another code section, mainly HMC 9.18's street-tree chapter, places that specific duty on the abutting owner. Confirm which situation applies before cutting a tree growing in the planter strip.
What happens if my overgrown hedge causes an accident?
You're on the hook twice over. HMC 6.16.020(E) makes an owner who neglects the trimming requirement liable to anyone injured by the negligence and to the City for its costs, expenses and attorney fees in defending or paying any resulting claim, on top of the standard $500.00 code violation fine under HMC 1.08.010(B).
Is it illegal to let noxious weeds grow into the sidewalk strip?
Yes. HMC 6.16.020(C) separately bars any owner or person in charge of property from allowing noxious vegetation over or upon their property or the abutting right-of-way, including sidewalks, planter strips and streets, regardless of the 8-foot and 15-foot clearance rule for ordinary trees and shrubs.

Sources & Official References

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