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Hillsboro, OR Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height trigger
Grass/weeds over 12 inches
Legal status
Automatically a "nuisance"
Notice period
Up to 15 days to abate
Emergency power
Summary abatement, no advance notice
Unpaid cost result
Becomes a property lien in 30 days
Penalty structure
Each day = separate offense
Enforcer
City Manager; Hillsboro Municipal Court

Summary

Hillsboro caps grass and weeds at 12 inches on every lot in the city. The Municipal Code defines anything taller as "noxious vegetation," which is automatically a public nuisance. The City Manager can order it cleared on 15 days' notice, or summarily abate it without advance notice if it poses an imminent hazard, then bill the owner.

Noxious Vegetation, vegetation that poses a threat to public safety, may provide harborage for rats, mice or other vermin, is likely to become a health, fire or traffic hazard, or grass or weeds that exceed 12 inches in height. ... C. No owner or person in charge of property may allow noxious vegetation over or upon their property or the abutting public right-of-way including sidewalks, planter strips, and streets. ... E. Any person who neglects to comply with the provisions of this section will, in addition to any other penalties provided by the Code, be liable to any person injured by such negligence and to the City for any costs, expenses and attorney fees incurred in defending against a claim and any judgment that the City is required to pay to an injured person.

Source: Hillsboro Code ComplianceView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 1 | Community Development Code: Supplement 1).

Full Breakdown

010 exempts ornamental, food or fuel plantings from the ban so long as they are not themselves noxious, so a maintained vegetable garden or landscaped bed does not trip the rule regardless of height. 28 enforcement machinery. 020, once the City Manager determines a nuisance exists, the City mails notice to the owner (using the county tax-record address) and posts it at the property, giving "a time, not to exceed 15 days," to abate. 04 and seek civil penalties. 030 lets the City skip pre-abatement notice entirely and summarily clear the property, mailing a post-abatement notice with the cost breakdown within 10 days. 020(E) makes an owner who neglects the section liable for injuries and for the City's attorney fees and costs in any resulting claim.

Violations & Fines

Each day the noxious vegetation remains is a separate offense under HMC 6.28.010(C). Abatement costs the City incurs, including administrative costs, must be paid by the owner within 30 days of a summary abatement or the amount becomes an assessment lien on the property (HMC 6.28.030(B)). The City can also sue in any court of competent jurisdiction and recover its reasonable attorney and expert fees under HMC 6.28.050, on top of any civil penalties imposed through the municipal court action.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exact height puts my yard in violation in Hillsboro?
Grass or weeds exceeding 12 inches meet the Municipal Code's definition of "noxious vegetation," which is automatically classified as a public nuisance under HMC 6.16 and 6.28, regardless of whether the growth poses any other hazard.
Does the City give me a warning before doing anything?
Usually yes. Under HMC 6.28.020 the Manager mails and posts a notice giving up to 15 days to cut the vegetation before filing a municipal court action. The exception is HMC 6.28.030, which allows summary abatement with no advance notice if the growth is an imminent hazard.
What if the City cuts it and I don't pay the bill?
HMC 6.28.030(B) gives you 30 days to pay the City's abatement costs, including administrative costs. If unpaid, the amount becomes an assessment lien recorded against the property, collectible the same way as other property liens.
Are my ornamental flower beds or vegetable garden covered?
No. HMC 6.16.010 exempts "lawns, bushes, trees, shrubbery or other vegetation grown or maintained for ornamental, food or fuel purposes," as long as that vegetation is not itself noxious under the Chapter 6 definition.
Can I be fined more than once for the same overgrown lot?
Yes. HMC 6.28.010(C) states each day the nuisance continues is a separate offense, and the City can also recover its attorney and expert fees under HMC 6.28.050 if it has to go to court to enforce compliance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hillsboro

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How Hillsboro compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Hillsboro to another location·View the Oregon landscaping rules overview

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