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Margate, FL Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Tree clearance over sidewalks
8 feet minimum vertical clearance
Tree clearance over roadways
14 feet minimum vertical clearance
Shrub height
24 inches maximum
Dead or dangerous trees and limbs
Must be removed by the owner
City pruning right
Applies to private property that blocks lights, signs or sight distance
General penalty
Fine up to $500, up to 60 days, under § 1-8

Summary

Owners of property abutting a swale in the City of Margate must prune trees to leave 8 feet of vertical clearance over sidewalks and 14 feet over roadways, and keep shrubs at 24 inches or lower. Dead, diseased or dangerous trees and broken limbs must come down, and the City can prune private trees that block streetlights, signs or sight lines.

(1)Shrubs shall be maintained to a maximum height of twenty-four (24) inches, and shall be pruned to prevent encroachment upon adjacent sidewalks and streets or obstruction of the view from any intersection. Trees shall be pruned to provide a minimum of eight (8) feet of vertical clearance over sidewalks, and a minimum of fourteen (14) feet of vertical clearance over roadways.(2)Trees or shrubs shall not obstruct the light from any streetlamp or obstruct the view from any intersection. All dead, diseased or dangerous trees or broken limbs which constitute a menace to the safety of the public shall be removed. The City shall have the right to prune any tree or shrub on private property when it interferes with the proper spread of light along the street from a streetlight, interferes with visibility of any traffic control device or sign, or interferes with sight distance relative to vehicles.

Full Breakdown

Section 35-0.3(d) of the Margate Code sets the trimming standard for the swale, the strip of public right-of-way between the edge of pavement and the abutting owner's boundary. The owner of the abutting property, not the City, is responsible for that strip and for every tree and shrub in it. All of them must be maintained so they do not impede pedestrian or vehicular traffic, or any other essential service or activity.

The numbers are specific. Shrubs are capped at a maximum height of 24 inches and must be pruned to prevent encroachment upon adjacent sidewalks and streets or obstruction of the view from any intersection. Trees must be pruned to provide a minimum of 8 feet of vertical clearance over sidewalks and a minimum of 14 feet of vertical clearance over roadways.

Subsection (d)(2) adds sight and light rules. Trees or shrubs cannot obstruct the light from any streetlamp or the view from any intersection. All dead, diseased or dangerous trees or broken limbs which constitute a menace to the safety of the public must be removed.

The City also holds a pruning power of its own, and it reaches beyond the swale. Margate has the right to prune any tree or shrub on private property when it interferes with the proper spread of light along the street from a streetlight, interferes with visibility of any traffic control device or sign, or interferes with sight distance relative to vehicles.

The swale rule sits next to the appearance standards in chapters 22 and 23 of the Code, specifically section 23-5(a)(5), which the owner must also meet. Section 35-0.3 does not fix a notice period, a fee or a cost-recovery process for City pruning. Chapter 35 was rewritten in its entirety by Ord. No. 2023-3, adopted July 5, 2023.

Violations & Fines

Overgrown or dangerous swale vegetation violates section 35-0.3 and falls under the section 1-8 penalties. The general penalty is a fine not to exceed $500 and a jail term not to exceed 60 days. The condition is deemed a public nuisance the City can abate, and each day it continues is a separate violation. Enforcement can also proceed by citation before the special magistrate, with a $5.00 technology fee added to any citation fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must tree branches be over a sidewalk in Margate?
Section 35-0.3(d)(1) requires trees to be pruned to provide a minimum of eight feet of vertical clearance over sidewalks. Over roadways the minimum is fourteen feet. The abutting property owner carries this duty for trees in the swale, and the clearance heights are minimums, so branches lower than those heights violate the section.
How tall can shrubs in the swale be?
Shrubs in swale areas must be maintained to a maximum height of twenty-four inches under section 35-0.3(d)(1). They must also be pruned so they do not encroach on adjacent sidewalks and streets or block the view from any intersection. A shrub taller than 24 inches or spilling over a sidewalk breaks the rule.
Can the City of Margate trim a tree on my private lot?
Yes, in three situations. Section 35-0.3(d)(2) gives the City the right to prune any tree or shrub on private property when it interferes with the spread of light from a streetlight, interferes with visibility of a traffic control device or sign, or interferes with sight distance relative to vehicles.
What has to happen to a dead or diseased tree near the street?
It must be removed. Section 35-0.3(d)(2) requires removal of all dead, diseased or dangerous trees or broken limbs which constitute a menace to the safety of the public. The abutting property owner holds the maintenance duty for swale trees, so removal falls on that owner rather than on the City.

Sources & Official References

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