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Newport News, VA Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Newport News City Code Ch. 40.3
Permit issuer
Director of Parks and Recreation
Regulated trimmers
Electric, phone, telegraph, cable TV companies
Violation class
Class 1 misdemeanor per Sec. 40.3-8
Per-tree violations
Each tree trimmed is a separate offense
Scope
City property and rights-of-way only

Summary

Any utility company trimming a tree, shrub or other planting on Newport News city property, including street trees and rights-of-way, needs a written permit from the parks and recreation director first. City Code Sec. 40.3-4 covers electric, telephone, telegraph and cable TV companies specifically; trimming without a permit is a Class 1 misdemeanor, with each tree counted as a separate offense.

Sec. 40.3-4. - Trimming by utility companies. No electric light company, telephone company, telegraph company, cable television company or other entity authorized to occupy city property shall trim any tree, shrub, landscape planting or other vegetation located on city property without a permit from the director. ... Sec. 40.3-8. - Violations. (a)Violations of this chapter shall constitute Class 1 misdemeanors.(b)If any person shall commit any of the acts prohibited herein upon more than one (1) tree, shrub, landscape planting or other vegetation, a separate violation of this chapter shall be deemed to have occurred with respect to each such tree, shrub, landscape planting or other vegetation.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 81).

Full Breakdown

3, Vegetation. 3-1 states that the city council found that damage to city trees, shrubs, landscape plants and vegetation on city properties and rights-of-way affects public health, safety and welfare, which is why the chapter's permit system exists. 3-4 targets utility trimming specifically: it bars any electric light company, telephone company, telegraph company, cable television company, or other entity authorized to occupy city property from trimming a tree, shrub, landscape planting or other vegetation on city property without first obtaining a permit from the director.

3-2 defines 'director' as the director of parks and recreation or a designee, so that office issues the trimming permit. 'Person' under that same section excludes city employees performing their duties and anyone else working under the city's lawful authority, meaning a city work crew clearing limbs from a power line does not need its own permit the way an outside utility contractor does. 3 controls; where the other rule is stricter, the other rule controls. 3, which covers all persons rather than just utility companies.

Violations & Fines

Trimming a tree, shrub, landscape planting or other vegetation on city property without the director's permit is a Class 1 misdemeanor under Section 40.3-8, the most serious misdemeanor classification the chapter allows. That section also multiplies exposure: if the prohibited trimming affects more than one tree, shrub, landscape planting or other piece of vegetation, a separate violation is deemed to have occurred for each one, so an unpermitted line-clearing pass through several city trees can generate multiple counts rather than one.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a private homeowner need this permit to trim a tree in their own yard?
No. Section 40.3-4 and the rest of Chapter 40.3 apply only to trees, shrubs and vegetation located on city property and city rights-of-way, not to plantings inside a private lot. A homeowner trimming a tree entirely on their own property is outside this chapter's permit requirement.
Who has to get a permit before trimming a city street tree?
Section 40.3-4 names electric light, telephone, telegraph and cable television companies, plus any other entity authorized to occupy city property, as needing a permit from the director of parks and recreation before trimming a tree, shrub or other vegetation on city property, including trees along city streets.
What happens if a company trims several city trees without a permit?
Section 40.3-8 makes unpermitted trimming a Class 1 misdemeanor, and it treats each tree, shrub or piece of vegetation affected as its own separate violation. Trimming five unpermitted trees in one work session can therefore be charged as five separate Class 1 misdemeanor counts, not one.
Can the city cite a utility under both this rule and another city ordinance for the same job?
Section 40.3-7 resolves conflicts by applying whichever rule, this chapter's or another local ordinance's, sets the stricter requirement for the same activity, so a company cannot rely on a looser standard elsewhere in the code to avoid Section 40.3-4's permit requirement.

Sources & Official References

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