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Rock Hill, SC Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Owner duty
City Code § 28-91
Sidewalk clearance
8 feet minimum
Street clearance
14 feet minimum
Nuisance trigger
Obstructs traffic or below clearance, § 28-92(4)
Public trees
Same 8ft/14ft duty under § 28-61
Enforcement
Forester right of entry, § 28-93

Summary

Rock Hill requires every property owner or occupant to keep the trees, shrubs, and other woody plants on their land pruned and safe. City Code § 28-91 makes maintenance the owner's duty, and § 28-92(4) sets the trigger: a tree that obstructs pedestrian or vehicle traffic, or is not kept clear at least eight feet over a sidewalk and 14 feet over a roadway, is a declared public nuisance.

It shall be the responsibility of every property owner or occupant to maintain the trees, shrubs and other woody plants on the owner's property in a safe and healthy manner, and to keep trees properly pruned and trimmed so as to avoid hazards to persons, property and other vegetation. ... The following are hereby declared to be public nuisances under this chapter: ... (4)Any tree or portion thereof which obstructs the passage of pedestrian or vehicular traffic or is not maintained at a minimum clearance of eight feet over sidewalks and 14 feet over roadways.

Full Breakdown

Article IV of Chapter 28, 'Nuisance Trees,' places the pruning duty on every property owner or occupant under § 28-91: they must maintain the trees, shrubs, and other woody plants on their own property in a safe and healthy manner and keep them properly pruned and trimmed to avoid hazards to people, property, and other vegetation. Section 28-92 turns specific conditions into a declared public nuisance, including a tree with a structural defect that predisposes it to failure near a building, street, sidewalk, or other area people use; a tree harboring insects or disease that threatens other trees; a tree that is an imminent danger to public health, safety, or welfare; and, most concretely, any tree that obstructs pedestrian or vehicular traffic or is not maintained at a minimum clearance of eight feet over sidewalks and 14 feet over roadways.

The same eight-foot and 14-foot figures apply specifically to trees the city itself plants in the right-of-way: § 28-61 requires anyone planting or growing a 'public tree' (a street tree or a tree on city property) to prune it so the minimum clearance of any overhanging portion is eight feet above a sidewalk and 14 feet above a street. Once the forester or an agent identifies a nuisance tree on private property, § 28-93 lets the forester enter after reasonable notice to the owner to confirm the condition, and an unresolved nuisance proceeds to abatement and the chapter's general penalty in § 28-3.

Violations & Fines

Failing to prune a hazard tree to the eight-foot sidewalk and 14-foot street clearance, once it is declared a nuisance under § 28-92, exposes the owner to the general penalty in § 28-3: a criminal misdemeanor for a knowing and willful violation, punishable under § 1-11, plus recovery of the city's correction costs if the forester has to fix the hazard, with each affected tree counted as a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to trim trees that hang over the sidewalk in Rock Hill?
Every property owner or occupant. Under City Code § 28-91, owners must keep the trees and shrubs on their own property pruned and safe, and § 28-92(4) declares any tree a public nuisance if it obstructs pedestrian or vehicle traffic or is not kept clear at least eight feet over a sidewalk and 14 feet over a roadway.
Does the same clearance rule apply to street trees the city planted?
Yes. Section 28-61 requires anyone planting or growing a 'public tree,' meaning a street tree or a tree on city property, to prune it so the minimum overhanging clearance is eight feet above a sidewalk and 14 feet above a street, the same figures used for the private-property nuisance standard in § 28-92.
What happens if I do not trim a nuisance tree on my property?
The forester can enter after reasonable notice to inspect under § 28-93, and an uncorrected nuisance is enforceable under the chapter's general penalty in § 28-3, which treats a knowing and willful violation as a misdemeanor and lets the city recover its correction costs, counting each affected tree as a separate violation.

Sources & Official References

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