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Waukesha, WI Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Street clearance
13.5 feet minimum
Sidewalk clearance
8 feet minimum
ROW tree work
Permit from City Forester required
Nuisance abatement notice
30 days
Intersection height cap
30 inches in clearsight triangle
Enforcing official
City Forester

Summary

Waukesha requires trees over a public street to be trimmed to a 13.5-foot clearance and trees over a sidewalk to an 8-foot clearance, under Municipal Code Sec. 3.06. The City Forester enforces the standard, can waive it for newly planted trees, and can order hazardous branches abated as a nuisance.

Trees and shrubs standing in or upon any public right-of-way, public areas or upon any private premises adjacent to any public right-of-way or public areas shall be kept trimmed so that the lowest branches projecting over the public street or alley provide a clearance of not less than 13 1/2'. The City Forester may waive the provisions of this section for newly planted trees if he determines that they do not interfere with public travel, obstruct the light of any street light or endanger public safety. ... Clearance from sidewalk to lower branches shall not be less than 8'.

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 5 feet; clearance over a sidewalk must be at least 8 feet. The City Forester decides whether pruning is necessary and may waive the street clearance for newly planted trees that do not interfere with travel, block streetlight, or endanger safety. Any cut above 1 inch in diameter must be treated with a tree wound compound. Separately, no person may plant, remove, spray, brace, trim, prune, or do surgery on a tree or shrub in a public right-of-way without a written permit from the City Forester, except to cultivate, fertilize, or water it.

Where the City Forester finds a tree or shrub on private property is a public nuisance, meaning it interferes with a public area, carries disease or pests, or endangers people or property, the owner is notified by registered mail or police delivery and has 30 days to abate it unless immediate action is required for safety. At intersections, the code separately caps hedges, trees, or shrubs at 30 inches within the clearsight triangle formed by the curb lines, and anything taller is declared a public nuisance outright.

Violations & Fines

If an owner fails to abate a tree nuisance within the 30-day notice period, the City Forester has it sprayed, removed, or otherwise abated and bills the cost to the property as a charge collected by the City Treasurer. Interfering with the City Forester's work is separately prohibited. General code violations carry the Chapter 25 penalty: not less than $10 nor more than $2,500 for a first offense and not less than $100 nor more than $5,000 for each subsequent offense, with each day a violation continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much clearance must my street tree keep over the road?
At least 13.5 feet above the street or alley, measured to the lowest branches, per Municipal Code Sec. 3.06. The City Forester can waive this for newly planted trees that aren't yet interfering with traffic or streetlights.
Do I need a permit to trim a tree in the terrace next to my property?
Yes. Sec. 3.06 requires a written permit from the City Forester to plant, remove, trim, prune, or otherwise work on a tree or shrub in a public right-of-way; only cultivating, fertilizing, and watering are exempt.
What happens if my diseased or hazardous tree isn't trimmed?
The City Forester can declare it a public nuisance, notify you by registered mail or police delivery, and abate it after 30 days if you don't, billing the cost to your property.

Sources & Official References

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