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Birmingham, AL Landscaping Rules: Water Restrictions (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Water restrictions in Birmingham, AL, also called the watering schedule, outdoor irrigation rules, or drought ordinance, set which days and hours you can run sprinklers or irrigation.

Key Facts

City Ordinance
None - no permanent municipal watering ban
Utility
Birmingham Water Works Board (independent)
Stage 2 Hours
No watering 8 a.m.-8 p.m.; none Wed/Sat/Sun
New Lawn Exemption
First 30 days after installation

Summary

Birmingham has no permanent municipal lawn-watering ordinance. Outdoor watering limits are set by the Birmingham Water Works Board through voluntary drought-stage advisories tied to reservoir conditions.

Addresses ending in an even number should water established lawns and landscaping on Mondays and Thursdays. Addresses ending in an odd number should water established lawns and landscaping on Tuesdays and Fridays. No watering should be done between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. New lawns and landscaping exempt from day of the week watering restrictions for the first 30 days after installation.

Source: Birmingham Water Works BoardView official code

Full Breakdown

No Birmingham-specific city ordinance directly imposes routine outdoor-watering restrictions; water service is provided by the independent Birmingham Water Works Board (BWW), which manages conservation through staged drought advisories rather than a year-round schedule. Under a Stage 2 Drought Watch, BWW asks customers to follow an odd/even outdoor-watering schedule (even-numbered addresses water established lawns and landscaping Mondays and Thursdays; odd-numbered addresses Tuesdays and Fridays), to avoid watering between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., and to do no outdoor watering on Wednesdays, Saturdays and Sundays; new lawns and landscaping are exempt from the day-of-week limits for the first 30 days after installation. These remain voluntary 'reduction in usage' measures unless escalated; only at Stage 3 (Drought Warning) can BWW impose surcharges. At the state level, the Alabama Office of Water Resources / ADECA issues drought declarations that may trigger such advisories.

Violations & Fines

Stage 1-2 measures are voluntary requests with no fine. At Stage 3 (Drought Warning), Birmingham Water Works may impose surcharges on excess usage. There is no municipal citation for routine lawn watering.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there days I can't water my lawn in Birmingham?
Only during a drought advisory. Under a Birmingham Water Works Stage 2 Drought Watch, watering follows an odd/even day schedule, is barred between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., and is not allowed on Wednesdays, Saturdays or Sundays. Outside of declared droughts there is no fixed schedule.
Will I be fined for watering during a drought?
Stage 1-2 measures are voluntary with no fine. Birmingham Water Works can impose surcharges only after escalating to a Stage 3 Drought Warning.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Birmingham

All Birmingham rules

How Birmingham compares: Cities with the Strictest Water Restrictions·Compare Birmingham to another location·View the Alabama landscaping rules overview

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