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Hawaii County, HI Landscaping Rules: Water Restrictions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Water restrictions in Hawaii County, HI, also called the watering schedule, outdoor irrigation rules, or drought ordinance, set which days and hours you can run sprinklers or irrigation.

Key Facts

Authority
DWS Rules Section 3-2
Typical cut
25% use, 50% irrigation
Triggers
Drought, low tanks, equipment
Priority
Health & safety uses first
Catchment homes
Not county-restricted

Summary

The County of Hawai'i Department of Water Supply can restrict water use during shortages, drought, or equipment problems, often ordering 25% cuts (50% for irrigation). Its Rules let it 'restrict the use of water by any reasonable method of control.'

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hawaii County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Whenever, in the Department's opinion, special conservation measures are advisable in order to forestall water shortage and a consequent emergency, the Department may restrict the use of water by any reasonable method of control.

Full Breakdown

For DWS-served customers, water restrictions come from the Department of Water Supply, not a landscaping ordinance. DWS Rules and Regulations Section 3-2(2) states that when 'special conservation measures are advisable in order to forestall water shortage,' the Department 'may restrict the use of water by any reasonable method of control' and may limit quantities taken from any facility. In practice, DWS issues district notices (e.g., South Kohala, Hāmākua) requiring at least a 25% cut in overall use and up to 50% for irrigation. Health and safety uses get priority over other uses. Off-grid catchment homes are not covered by these county restrictions.

Violations & Fines

Negligent or wasteful use of water may lead the Department to discontinue service if not corrected within a reasonable time after written notice (DWS Rule 3-13(2)(d)).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the Big Island order me to cut water use?
Yes. The Department of Water Supply can restrict use 'by any reasonable method of control' during shortages, and district notices commonly require 25% cuts, 50% for irrigation.
What happens if I waste water?
Under DWS rules, negligent or wasteful use can lead to service being discontinued if not corrected within a reasonable time after written notice.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawaii County

All Hawaii County rules

How Hawaii County compares: Cities with the Strictest Water Restrictions·Compare Hawaii County to another location·View the Hawaii landscaping rules overview

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