Boone County, IN Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Weed height trigger
- 12 inches or more
- 3+ unit buildings
- Owner must cut weeds
- 1-2 unit homes
- Occupant must cut weeds
- First-offense fine
- Up to $2,500
- Repeat-offense fine
- Up to $7,500
- Enforced by
- Boone County Health Officer
Summary
Boone County's housing code defines WEEDS as vegetation reaching 12 inches or more that creates a rat harborage or other health hazard. Owners of dwellings with three or more units must cut and remove all weeds on the premises, while occupants of single- and two-family homes carry that duty themselves, under Boone County Code Section 155.07(O).
WEEDS. Vegetation which as attained a height of 12 inches or more and which constitutes a potential rat harborage or any other health or safety hazard. ... Every owners of a dwelling containing three or more dwelling units shall ... be responsible for cutting and removing all weeds on the premises. In the case of single or two-family dwellings, it shall be the responsibility of each occupant to cut and remove all weeds on the premises.
Full Breakdown
Boone County Code Chapter 155, the Housing and Environmental Standards Ordinance adopted by Ord. 91-4 in 1991, applies uniformly to the construction, maintenance, use and occupancy of residential buildings within Boone County's jurisdiction. Section 155.06 defines WEEDS as vegetation that has attained a height of 12 inches or more and constitutes a potential rat harborage or other health or safety hazard, tying the height threshold to a public-health rationale rather than aesthetics. Section 155.07(O) splits the cutting duty by building type: owners of a dwelling with three or more units must cut and remove all weeds on the premises, while in single- and two-family dwellings the occupant, not the landlord, bears that responsibility.
Neighboring divisions reinforce the standard: division (R) requires every owner of a premises without a vacant structure to keep the property safe and sanitary and remove garbage, rubbish and weeds, and division (S) applies the identical duty to a premises with no structure at all, closing the gap for vacant residential lots. Violations of Chapter 155 carry the county's general penalty under Section 10.99: a fine of up to $2,500 for a first offense and up to $7,500 for a second or subsequent offense, with each day of a continuing violation counted as a separate offense.
The Boone County Health Officer administers the chapter and, under division (Y), may enter a property and abate an offending condition directly if reinspection shows the hazard still threatens public health and safety. This height standard sits inside the county's minimum housing code, reaching occupied residential premises rather than farmland, which instead falls under the separate Weed Control Board process in Section 31.03.
Violations & Fines
Letting weeds grow past 12 inches on a covered residential property violates Boone County Code Section 155.07(O), and Section 10.99's general penalty applies: up to $2,500 for a first offense and up to $7,500 for repeat violations, with each day the weeds remain uncut counted as a separate offense. The Health Officer can also enter the property and abate the condition directly if a reinspection finds the hazard persists.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can grass or weeds get before Boone County cites the property?
Who has to cut the weeds, the landlord or the tenant?
What happens if I ignore a weed violation?
Does this rule cover vacant lots too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Boone County
How Boone County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Boone County to another location·View the Indiana landscaping rules overview
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