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Burlington, WI Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Grass limit
12 inches average height
Notice before cutting
5 days' written notice by mail
Who enforces
Mayor or Weed Commissioner
Cost recovery
Special assessment on property
First-offense forfeiture
$5-$500 (Ch. 1 § 1-4)
Applies to
Residential and business districts

Summary

Burlington City Code caps grass at an average height of 12 inches in residential and business districts. The Mayor or an appointed Weed Commissioner gives five days' written notice by mail before cutting overgrown lots, then bills the cost as a special assessment against the property.

F. Noxious and other weeds. All noxious weeds and other rank growth of vegetation. (1) No person shall permit the pollination of any noxious weeds as defined in § 66.0407, Wis. Stats. Notice shall be posted by the Mayor, or someone in his behalf, and published in the official paper for the destruction of such noxious weeds as provided in § 66.0407, Wis. Stats. (2) No person shall permit grass to grow to an average height of more than 12 inches in the residential or business districts of the City. The Mayor, or his appointed Weed Commissioner, shall, after first giving five days' written notice by mail to the owner or occupant, cause all such grass to be cut in a manner deemed to be the most economical method and may collect the expense thereof by a special assessment against such premises.

Source: Burlington Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4997580; v29 updated 2026-07-07; through 07-07-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 227-3F of the Burlington City Code classifies overgrown vegetation as a public health nuisance under Chapter 227, Nuisances. The section splits into two distinct duties. First, no one may permit the pollination of a noxious weed as defined by Wis. 0407; the Mayor posts and publishes notice in the official City newspaper calling for destruction of those weeds under the same state statute. Second, and separately, no person may permit grass to grow to an average height of more than 12 inches anywhere in the City's residential or business districts.

That 12-inch cap is Burlington's own rule, not the state pollination statute. Before the City acts, the Mayor or an appointed Weed Commissioner must give the owner or occupant five days' written notice by mail. If the grass is not cut within that window, the City has it cut in the most economical method and recovers the cost through a special assessment placed against the property, rather than a criminal fine for the mowing itself. Enforcement of nuisances generally under Chapter 227 falls to the Chief of Police, the Fire Chief and the Building Inspector, who under § 227-7 must personally inspect a property and confirm a nuisance exists before ordering abatement.

Imminent-danger cases can be summarily ordered, while ordinary cases get a written abatement order with a right to challenge the order in Racine County Circuit Court within 30 days. Separately, § 227-12 makes any violation of Chapter 227 subject to the Chapter 1, § 1-4 general penalty.

Violations & Fines

A property with grass over 12 inches can face a City mowing order after five days' written notice; unpaid mowing costs become a special assessment on the tax roll. Separately, violating any Chapter 227 nuisance provision, including the weed and grass rules, carries a forfeiture of five to five hundred dollars for a first offense and ten to one thousand dollars for a repeat offense within one year, plus prosecution costs, under Chapter 1, § 1-4.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass legally get in Burlington before the City acts?
Burlington City Code § 227-3F(2) caps grass at an average height of 12 inches in the residential and business districts of the City; anything taller than that is declared a public health nuisance, and the Mayor or an appointed Weed Commissioner can order it mowed after written notice.
Does the City fine me for tall grass or just cut it?
The code's primary remedy is a special assessment, not a criminal fine: after five days' written notice by mail, the City cuts the grass by whatever method is most economical and bills the cost against the property. Separately, § 227-12 also lets the City pursue a five to five hundred dollar forfeiture for the underlying nuisance violation.
Who enforces the weed ordinance in Burlington?
Chapter 227 places enforcement of the weed and grass rules with the Chief of Police, the Fire Chief and the Building Inspector. Under § 227-7A those officers must personally inspect the property, or have it inspected, and confirm that a nuisance actually exists before any abatement order can be issued against the owner.
Can I challenge a City order to cut my grass?
Yes. For a nonsummary abatement order, § 227-7C lets any person affected by the order apply to the Racine County Circuit Court within 30 days of service or publication of the order to contest whether the abatement order was reasonable, or be forever barred from challenging it.

Sources & Official References

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