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Rockville, MD Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
10 inches (254 mm)
Noxious weeds
Prohibited regardless of height
Applies to
Lot plus adjacent right-of-way
Non-compliance cost
Becomes a tax lien
Governing code
IPMC § 302.4, City-amended

Summary

Rockville caps weeds and grass on any lot, including the adjacent right-of-way strip, at 10 inches and bans noxious weeds outright under its Property Maintenance Code.

302.4 Vegetation. Premises and exterior property, including the public right-of-way adjacent to the premises or exterior property, shall be maintained free from weeds in excess of ten (10) inches (254mm). Weeds shall be defined as all grasses, annual plants, and vegetation, excluding trees, shrubs, and cultivated flowers, gardens, and planned natural landscaping. Noxious weeds shall be prohibited.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 17 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City Code § 5-287 amends IPMC § 302.4 to require every premises and exterior property, including the public right-of-way strip abutting it, be kept free of weeds over 10 inches (254 mm). Weeds cover grasses, annual plants, and other vegetation, but exclude trees, shrubs, cultivated flowers, gardens, and planned natural landscaping. Noxious weeds are prohibited outright with no height threshold. The owner or their agent must maintain compliance; if a cited owner misses the notice deadline, the City may cut or destroy the vegetation itself and bill the cost, which becomes a lien on the property collected like unpaid taxes.

Violations & Fines

Missing the deadline set in a notice of violation lets the City cut the vegetation itself and bill the owner; unpaid costs become a tax lien collected the same way as delinquent property taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Rockville's 10-inch weed limit cover my whole yard?
Yes: it covers the premises and exterior property, including the strip of public right-of-way next to your lot, under City Code § 5-287 (IPMC § 302.4).
What happens if I don't cut weeds after a notice?
The City can cut or destroy the vegetation itself and charge you the cost, which becomes a tax lien on the property, collected like delinquent taxes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rockville

All Rockville rules

How Rockville compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Rockville to another location·View the Maryland landscaping rules overview

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