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Sangamon County, IL Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Height limit
12 inches
Noxious weeds
prohibited outright
Exempt
farmland, under 3 homes/acre
Governing section
§15.05.140 (IPMC §302.4)

Summary

Unincorporated Sangamon County property must be kept free of weeds and plant growth taller than twelve inches, with noxious weeds banned outright under the county's property maintenance code.

City-specific rules exist: Springfield has its own weed ordinances rules that differ from Sangamon County's county-level regulations. If you live in Springfield, check the city-specific page instead.

All premises and exterior property shall be maintained free from weeds or plant growth in excess of twelve inches. All noxious weeds shall be prohibited. Weeds shall be defined as all grasses, annual plants and vegetation, other than trees or shrubs provided; however, this term shall not include cultivated flowers, ornamental grasses and gardens. This section does not apply to property used agriculturally or with a housing density of less than 3 houses per acre. This section does not apply to property used agriculturally or with a housing density of less than 3 houses per acre.

Upon failure of the owner or agent having charge of a property to cut and destroy weeds after service of a notice of violation, they shall be subject to prosecution in accordance with Section 106.3 and as prescribed by the authority having jurisdiction. Upon failure to comply with the notice of violation, any duly authorized employee of the jurisdiction or contractor hired by the jurisdiction shall be authorized to enter upon the property in violation and cut and destroy the weeds growing thereon, and the costs of such removal shall be paid by the owner or agent responsible for the property.

Full Breakdown

The county's amended International Property Maintenance Code, at §15.05.140 Section 302.4, requires all premises and exterior property to stay free of weeds or plant growth over twelve inches and bans noxious weeds outright. "Weeds" is defined as grasses, annual plants and vegetation other than trees or shrubs, excluding cultivated flowers, ornamental grasses and gardens. The rule exempts land used agriculturally and any property with a housing density under three houses per acre. After a notice of violation, an owner who fails to cut and destroy the weeds can have the county, or a contractor it hires, do the work and bill the owner for the cost.

Violations & Fines

Ignoring a notice of violation lets the county, or its hired contractor, enter the property, cut the weeds, and bill the owner for the cost; the owner is also subject to prosecution under IPMC §106.3.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass or weeds get before it's a violation in Sangamon County?
Twelve inches. Section 302.4 of the county's property maintenance code requires all premises to stay free of weeds or plant growth taller than that, and noxious weeds are banned regardless of height.
Does the 12-inch weed rule apply to farmland?
No. Section 302.4 exempts property used agriculturally and any property with a housing density under three houses per acre.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sangamon County

All Sangamon County rules

How Sangamon County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Sangamon County to another location·View the Illinois landscaping rules overview

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