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Southaven, MS Mobility & Curb Rules: Bike Lane Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Citation
Southaven Code § 9-200
Lane position
As near to the right side as practicable
Group riding
No more than two abreast on a roadway
Bicycle path
Required when usable and adjacent to the roadway
Night lamp
White light visible from 500 feet ahead
Penalty
Misdemeanor, including parents and guardians

Summary

Chapter 4 of Title IX in the Southaven Code gives bicyclists the rights and duties of vehicle drivers. Section 9-200 requires riding as near to the right side of the roadway as practicable, no more than two abreast, and use of an adjacent usable bicycle path instead of the roadway. Violations are misdemeanors.

(a)Every person operating a bicycle upon a roadway shall ride as near to the right side of the roadway as practicable, exercising due care when passing a standing vehicle or one proceeding in the same direction.(b)Persons riding bicycles upon a roadway shall not ride more than two (2) abreast except on paths or parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles.(c)Wherever a usable path for bicycles has been provided adjacent to a roadway, bicycle riders shall use such path and shall not use the roadway.

Full Breakdown

The bicycle chapter of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Southaven, DeSoto County, Mississippi, Sections 9-196 through 9-206, treats a bicycle on a roadway like a vehicle. Section 9-197 gives every rider the rights and duties of a vehicle driver under state rules of the road and the city's traffic regulations, except where the chapter says otherwise. Section 9-198 requires riders to obey traffic-control signals, signs and devices, and a rider who dismounts to make a turn that is signed as prohibited then follows the pedestrian rules.

Section 9-200 is the lane rule. A rider on a roadway keeps as near to the right side as practicable and uses due care when passing a standing vehicle or one going the same way. Riders stay at two abreast at most, except on paths or parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles. When a usable path for bicycles has been provided adjacent to a roadway, riders must use the path and cannot use the roadway.

Sidewalk and parking rules are in Sections 9-204 and 9-205. Riding on a sidewalk in a business district is prohibited, the traffic safety committee can post signs banning bicycles from any sidewalk or roadway, and a rider on a sidewalk yields the right-of-way to any pedestrian and gives an audible signal before overtaking. A bicycle is parked on a street only against the curb on the roadway, or on the sidewalk in a rack, against a building or at the curb, in the manner that affords the least obstruction to pedestrian traffic. Under Section 9-202, a rider emerging from an alley, driveway or building yields to pedestrians on the sidewalk and then to vehicles on the roadway.

Section 9-206 requires a nighttime lamp on the front that emits a white light visible from at least 500 feet and a red reflector or lamp on the rear visible from at least 100 feet, bans any siren or whistle, and requires a brake that lets the operator make the brake wheel skid on dry, level, clean pavement. Riders sit astride a permanent and regular seat, carry no more people than the bicycle is designed and equipped for, keep at least one hand on the handlebars, and ride no faster than is reasonable and prudent.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 9-196, doing any act forbidden or failing to do any act required by the bicycle chapter is a misdemeanor. The parent of a child and the guardian of a ward also commit a misdemeanor when they violate the chapter's provisions. The chapter prints no fine amount: traffic fines are established by resolution of the Southaven Board of Alderman or entered in the court minutes by the municipal judge under Section 9-131, and they are available through the court clerk's office.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to use a bike path next to the road?
Yes. Section 9-200(c) says that wherever a usable path for bicycles has been provided adjacent to a roadway, riders shall use the path and shall not use the roadway. The two-abreast limit does not apply on paths or parts of roadways set aside for the exclusive use of bicycles.
Can I ride on a Southaven sidewalk?
Not in a business district, where Section 9-205(a) prohibits it. Elsewhere the code bars sidewalk riding only where the traffic safety committee has posted a sign, and a rider on any sidewalk must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians and give an audible signal before overtaking and passing them.
What lights does my bicycle need at night?
Section 9-206 requires a lighted front lamp emitting white light visible under normal atmospheric conditions from at least 500 feet ahead, plus a red reflector or lamp on the rear visible from at least 100 feet. Sirens and whistles are banned, and every bicycle needs a brake that can make the wheel skid on dry, level, clean pavement.
Are parents responsible for a child's riding violations?
Yes. Section 9-196(b) makes it a misdemeanor for the parent of any child or the guardian of any ward to violate any provision of the bicycle chapter. Section 9-196(a) makes it a misdemeanor for any person to do a forbidden act or fail to perform a required one.

Sources & Official References

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