Fairfield, CA Mobility & Curb Rules: E-Bike Classes (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Fairfield Municipal Code §§12B.1, 12B.4(h)
- Park restriction
- Class 1 e-bikes only in Rockville Hills Regional Park
- Motor limit
- Under 750 watts to qualify as Electric Bicycle
- Adopted
- Ord. No. 2020-04, amended by Ord. No. 2025-07
- Enforcement
- Park Ranger may eject rider, confiscate e-bike
Summary
Fairfield limits Rockville Hills Regional Park's trails to Class 1 electric bicycles only, excluding Class 2 (throttle-assisted) and Class 3 (28 mph pedal-assist) e-bikes under Municipal Code § 12B.4(h). Elsewhere in the city, e-bike classes follow the California Vehicle Code definitions the park ordinance itself cross-references.
Electric Bicycle — A bicycle equipped with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts. The term Electric Bicycle includes Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 Electric Bicycles, as those terms are defined in California Vehicle Code section 312.5(a). ... Ride or operate any electric bicycle, other than a Class 1 electric bicycle as defined in California Vehicle Code Section 312.5(a)(1), in Rockville Hills Regional Park.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4962673; v0 updated 2026-02-17).
Full Breakdown
Fairfield Municipal Code § 12B.1 defines an Electric Bicycle as a bicycle with fully operable pedals and a motor under 750 watts, adopting the state's three-tier system in California Vehicle Code § 312.5(a): Class 1 (pedal-assist only), Class 2 (throttle-assisted), and Class 3 (higher-speed pedal-assist). The city's only e-bike-specific restriction sits in Chapter 12B, the Parks and Recreation chapter: Section 12B.4(h), added by Ordinance No. 2020-04 and amended by Ordinance No. 2025-07, bars riding or operating any electric bicycle other than a Class 1 model anywhere in Rockville Hills Regional Park, the city's regional park in Solano County.
That means Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes cannot be ridden on Rockville Hills' trails at all, even though the same machines are allowed on Fairfield's streets under state law. Inside city parks generally, the standard Bicycle rules in Section 12B.4(g) cap all bicycle speeds at 15 mph, with the Rockville Hills main trail capped further at 5 mph and helmets required in Open Space Areas regardless of age. Outside city parks, Fairfield has not adopted a separate e-bike ordinance, so where each class may ride on streets, sidewalks and bikeways defaults to the state rules in the California Vehicle Code, which Section 12B.1 cross-references rather than restates. The Director, Park Ranger, or Landscape Maintenance Manager enforces the park-specific limit and can eject a rider or confiscate a noncompliant e-bike under Section 12B.17.
Violations & Fines
Riding a Class 2 or Class 3 electric bicycle in Rockville Hills Regional Park violates Section 12B.4(h). Park staff can eject the rider and confiscate the e-bike under Section 12B.17(b)-(c), and the violation is separately enforceable as a citation under the city's general penalty, Municipal Code § 1.7, a first-offense infraction of up to $100.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I ride my Class 2 e-bike at Rockville Hills Regional Park?
What is a Class 1 electric bicycle under Fairfield's code?
Does Fairfield restrict e-bikes on regular city streets?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fairfield
California rules heatmap·Compare Fairfield to another location·View the California mobility & curb rules overview
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