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Putnam County, NY Mobility & Curb Rules: Red-Light Cameras (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Program type
School bus stop-arm cameras only
Governing law
VTL § 1174 violations
First offense fine
$250
Second offense fine
$275 within 18 months
Third+ offense fine
$300 within 18 months
Late-response penalty
$25 per unanswered notice
Image retention
Destroyed 90 days if no notice issues

Summary

Putnam County has no red-light or speed camera program; its only automated traffic photo enforcement is Chapter 198, the School Bus Camera Demonstration Program, which fines vehicle owners who pass a stopped school bus caught on camera under Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1174.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Putnam County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

There is hereby established a demonstration program imposing monetary liability on owners of vehicles for failure of the operators thereof to comply with section 1174 of the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law when meeting a school bus marked and equipped as provided in subdivisions 20 and 21-c of section 375 of the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law in Putnam County. ... Two hundred fifty dollars for a first violation; ... Two hundred seventy-five dollars for a second violation committed within 18 months of the first violation; ... Three hundred dollars for a third or subsequent violation all of which were committed within 18 months from the first violation; and ... An additional penalty of $25 for each violation for the failure to respond to a notice of liability within the prescribed time period.

Full Breakdown

Under § 198-3, the County Executive may enter agreements with individual school districts to install stationary or mobile stop-arm cameras on school buses, with the County bearing the full installation and maintenance cost. Only roadways within Putnam's boundaries qualify, mobile units require a district agreement, and either side can end an agreement with 30 days' notice. A notice of liability goes out by first-class mail to the registered owner, who is presumed liable unless the operator was separately convicted of the underlying violation, the vehicle was reported stolen at the time, or the vehicle was under lease and the lessor forwards the rental contract within 37 days.

The first 30 days a camera operates, owners get a written warning instead of a fine. Images are destroyed 90 days after an alleged violation if no notice issues, or upon final case disposition, and the county must post Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices signage at each roadway entering the county. A malfunctioning stop-arm is a valid defense. The county must submit an annual report on the program to the Governor, Senate, and Assembly by June 1 and share it with local law enforcement.

Violations & Fines

Section 198-4 sets a graduated fine schedule: $250 for a first violation, $275 for a second within 18 months, and $300 for a third or later violation within 18 months of the first. A separate $25 penalty applies for each notice of liability an owner fails to answer within the prescribed time. Liability is adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction in Putnam County.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Putnam County use red-light cameras at intersections?
No. Chapter 198 authorizes only school bus stop-arm cameras that photograph vehicles illegally passing a stopped school bus, not intersection red-light or general speed cameras.
How much is the fine for passing a stopped school bus caught on camera?
The first violation costs $250, a second within 18 months costs $275, and a third or later violation within that 18-month window costs $300, per § 198-4. Failing to respond to the notice adds another $25.
Can I fight a stop-arm camera ticket?
Yes. Owners can contest liability before a court of competent jurisdiction, and defenses under § 198-6 include a stolen vehicle report or proof the stop-arm equipment malfunctioned at the time of the alleged violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Putnam County

All Putnam County rules

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