Jacksonville, FL Mobility & Curb Rules: Shared E-Scooter Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit cap
- Two operators citywide at any time
- Permit term
- Three years, plus one two-year renewal
- Minimum rider age
- 18, verified by government-issued ID
- Complaint removal
- Two hours, 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.; 12 hours on holidays
- Speed limits
- Under 15 mph; under 10 mph on sidewalks
- Impound
- Seven days to retrieve; City owns after 30 days
- Corral capacity
- 50 percent of corral square footage per operator
Summary
Jacksonville allows shared e-scooters and bikes only through a permit from the Office of Public Parking, capped at two operators citywide. Every unit must be geofenced to the Dockless Mobility Zone and the operator's service area, redistributed daily, and parked upright in designated corrals. Renters must be 18 or older.
(c) Geofencing requirement. All permitted dockless mobility units shall be equipped with geofencing technology, ensuring that operations are limited to the boundaries of the Dockless Mobility Zone and the Service area for each Operator as determined and outlined in the Request for Proposals (RFP) and/or Operator contracts. An expansion area may be approved pursuant to Section 235.110. ... (3) Operators participating in the program must Redistribute Dockless mobility units daily, in the manner described in their permit application, based on use within the DMZ. ... (4) Dockless mobility units that are inoperable/damaged or do not comply with other subsections of this Code must be removed within two hours upon receipt of a complaint between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., seven days per week and within 12 hours upon receipt of a complaint on holidays. ... (11) Each dockless mobility unit not retrieved from the Department within seven days shall constitute a violation and after 30 days such dockless mobility unit shall become the property of the City.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 6 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 235 of the Jacksonville Ordinance Code, Dockless Mobility Programs, governs shared electric scooters and bikes. Section 235.104 makes it unlawful to run a program without a permit from the Office of Public Parking, whose Public Parking Officer is the Director. No more than two operators hold permits at any time, chosen through a request for proposals. Permits last three years with one two-year renewal, unless the Director finds the operator significantly failed to comply, and each unit type needs its own permit.
Section 235.105(c) is the geofencing rule. Every permitted unit carries geofencing technology that limits operation to the Dockless Mobility Zone, a mapped area depicted in Section 235.103, and to the operator's own service area set in the RFP or contract. Council can authorize a larger zone under Section 235.110, and the Director can approve pilot expansions of up to 12 months outside it.
Subsection (d) sets the fleet duties. Operators must redistribute units daily based on use within the zone. A unit that is inoperable or noncompliant must be removed within two hours of a complaint between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., seven days per week, and within 12 hours on holidays. Operators must staff a toll-free customer line 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, and relocate units indoors within 24 hours of a tropical storm or hurricane watch or warning. A unit the Department holds and the operator does not retrieve within seven days is a violation, and after 30 days it becomes City property.
Equipment and rider rules sit in subsection (a): top motor-powered speed under 15 miles per hour, with operators required to teach that sidewalk riding is lawful only under 10 miles per hour, GPS tracking, a visible unique identifier, a kickstand, and lights meeting F.S. § 316.2065(7). Users must be 18 or older and prove it with government-issued identification through the operator's software.
Parking under subsection (b) is limited to designated corrals. Sidewalk corrals need a sidewalk wider than eight feet with an eight-foot clear path left, and none can sit in a bicycle lane, driveway, curb ramp, or within 15 feet of a fire hydrant. Each operator can fill no more than 50 percent of a corral's square footage, with one foot between units.
Violations & Fines
Section 235.107 sends fees and penalties to the contracts between the City and each permitted operator, and those contract terms control over anything else in the chapter. A unit parked outside a corral can be removed by the Office of Public Parking, and the operator is assessed the contract fee. Applicant, managing agent, and owner are jointly and severally liable under Section 235.102. An operator whose permit is revoked has ten business days from the certified letter's mailing to appeal to the Special Magistrate, who must hear it within 60 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jacksonville
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