New York, NY Mobility & Curb Rules: Shared E-Scooter Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Enabling law
- Local Law 74 of 2020, Section 1
- Enforcing agency
- NYC Department of Transportation
- Operator requirement
- prior written DOT approval to operate
- Program length
- one to two years unless DOT ends it early
- Penalty
- unauthorized scooters impounded, fees plus storage
- Council notice
- DOT must notify Speaker within 7 days
Summary
New York City bars anyone from operating a shared electric scooter fleet without the Department of Transportation's prior written approval. Local Law 74 of 2020 lets DOT select which companies run scooter systems, set the pilot's geographic boundaries, and prioritize neighborhoods without dock-based bike share. Scooters used or parked without DOT sign-off get impounded citywide.
The department of transportation shall establish a shared electric scooter pilot program that allows shared electric scooter organizations, determined by the department, to operate shared electric scooter systems... The department shall determine the standards and geographic boundaries of such pilot program, with priority given to neighborhoods currently unserved by existing dock-based bike share programs... No shared electric scooter organization shall operate any electric scooter in the city without the prior written approval of the department of transportation. If any shared electric scooter is parked or operated on a public street without such approval, it may be impounded and shall not be released until any and all removal charges and storage fees have been paid or a bond has been posted in an amount satisfactory to the commissioner of the agency that impounded such electric scooter.
Full Breakdown
Local Law 74 of 2020 (Section 1, "Shared electric scooter pilot program") gives the New York City Department of Transportation exclusive authority to authorize shared electric scooter systems. e. Citi Bike. Subdivision c caps the program at a duration of no less than one year and no more than two years unless DOT ends it sooner, and if DOT terminates or suspends the program early it must notify the Speaker of the City Council in writing, with reasons, within seven days. Subdivision d is the enforcement teeth: no shared electric scooter organization may put a scooter on the street without the department's prior written approval, and any scooter parked or operated on a public street without that approval can be impounded.
An impounded scooter is not released until removal charges and storage fees are paid, or a bond satisfactory to the impounding agency's commissioner is posted; unclaimed scooters are disposed of as abandoned property. Participating operators also had to keep curb ramps and other accessibility features clear for people with disabilities and work with the disability community on accessible scooter options. Before the pilot's end, DOT owed the Council Speaker a report recommending whether to make the program permanent and what changes to make to the rules governing use of the scooters.
Violations & Fines
Operating or parking a shared electric scooter on a city street without DOT's prior written approval triggers impoundment under Local Law 74 of 2020, Section 1(d). Release requires paying all removal and storage charges, or posting a bond the impounding agency's commissioner accepts; scooters nobody claims are disposed of as abandoned property. DOT can also terminate or suspend an operator's authorization outright, and must tell the Council Speaker in writing, with reasons, within seven days of doing so.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I launch a scooter-share business in NYC without permission?
What happens to a scooter left on the street without DOT approval?
Where can shared scooters operate in New York City?
Is New York City's e-scooter share program permanent?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New York
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