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Burlington, NC Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt sound
generators used during a power outage
Governing section
§ 22-68(d)(3), noise exceptions list
Grouped with
safety signals, emergency vehicles
Limit if no outage
60 dB night / 70 dB day at property line
First penalty if cited
$150 civil penalty

Summary

In the City of Burlington, North Carolina, § 22-68(d)(3) exempts sounds from electrical generators used during a power outage from the city's property-line decibel limits, alongside safety signals and emergency vehicles. The exemption is tied to the outage itself, not a general pass for generator noise at any time.

(d)Exceptions. The following sounds shall be exempt from the provisions of this article:(1)Sounds of safety signals, warning devices, and emergency pressure relief valves.(2)Sounds resulting from any authorized emergency vehicle.(3)Sounds resulting from electrical generators used during a power outage.

Full Breakdown

Section 22-68(a) through (c) sets property-line sound limits of sixty decibels overnight, 10:00 p.m. to 6:30 a.m., and seventy decibels during the day and evening, for mechanically or electronically produced sound. Subsection (d) lists nine categories of sound exempt from those limits, and item (3) reads simply: "Sounds resulting from electrical generators used during a power outage." That exemption sits alongside safety signals and warning devices in item (1) and authorized emergency vehicles in item (2), placing generator noise in the same emergency-response category rather than treating it as an everyday allowance.

Because the text ties the exemption to generators "used during a power outage," a generator run outside an actual outage, for testing, maintenance or routine backup power at other times, falls back under the general property-line limits and the reasonable-person standard in § 22-67 rather than the exemption. Separately, § 22-70(a) restricts "construction machinery" and other equipment, not generators specifically, from operating in residential areas or within three hundred feet of a residence between 10:00 p.m. and 6:30 a.m., but that section's exceptions in § 22-70(c) allow a refrigeration truck motor not exceeding one horsepower to keep running overnight to protect perishable goods, showing the code separately manages small motor noise from the outage-generator exemption in § 22-68(d)(3).

Violations & Fines

There is no civil penalty for generator noise during an actual power outage, because § 22-68(d)(3) removes it from the decibel limits and enforcement scheme in § 22-68. A generator run outside of an outage that exceeds sixty decibels at night or seventy decibels during the day at the property line, or that a reasonable person would find unreasonably loud, is not covered by the exemption and can be cited under § 22-68's general limits and civil penalty schedule, starting at $150 for a first violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a generator during a power outage without violating Burlington's noise rules?
Yes. Section 22-68(d)(3) exempts sounds from electrical generators used during a power outage from the city's property-line decibel limits and civil penalties.
Does the exemption cover testing a generator when the power is on?
No. The exemption in § 22-68(d)(3) applies to generators "used during a power outage," so routine testing or backup use when power is on is not covered and falls under the general decibel limits in § 22-68.
What's the penalty if my generator noise isn't during an outage?
It is treated like any other unpermitted mechanical sound violation under § 22-68: a $150 civil penalty for a first offense, rising to $250 and then $500 for repeat violations within twelve months.

Sources & Official References

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