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Fairfield, CT Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exception
Generators exempt during lost-power emergencies (§ 78-7E)
Tied to
'EMERGENCY' definition in § 78-2
Scope of exemption
Full exemption from § 78-5 dBA table
Related exceptions
Utility repairs (§ 78-7H), DPW road work (§ 78-7N)
Non-emergency generator use
Not exempt; subject to § 78-5 limits

Summary

In the Town of Fairfield, home and commercial generators run during a power outage are exempt from the Noise chapter's decibel limits under Code § 78-7E, which excuses emergency-related noise, including generators, from the standards in § 78-5.

EMERGENCY Any occurrence or set of circumstances involving actual or imminent physical or property damage which demands immediate action. ... ... § 78-7. Exceptions. The noise level standards defined in § 78-5 shall not apply to any noise emitted by or related to: ... ... E. Noise created as a result of or relating to an emergency, including, but not limited to, home and commercial generators during periods of lost power.

Full Breakdown

Fairfield's Noise chapter, Chapter 78, lists specific exceptions to its own decibel limits in § 78-7, stating that the noise level standards defined in § 78-5 do not apply to noise emitted by or related to a defined list of activities. Subsection E of that list covers 'noise created as a result of or relating to an emergency, including, but not limited to, home and commercial generators during periods of lost power.' Chapter 78 defines EMERGENCY in § 78-2 as any occurrence or set of circumstances involving actual or imminent physical or property damage that demands immediate action, so the generator exception is tied to that broader emergency standard rather than to generators as a category on their own; a generator run for reasons unrelated to a power outage or comparable emergency would not fall within § 78-7E's exception.

The same exceptions list also covers other utility-adjacent situations relevant during storms and outages, including noise from public utility maintenance and repairs under § 78-7H and noise from Department of Public Works and Water Pollution Control Agency road maintenance under § 78-7N, both of which commonly follow the same events that trigger generator use. Because § 78-7 exempts these activities from the § 78-5 decibel table entirely, rather than merely relaxing the numeric limit, a generator running during a lost-power emergency is not subject to the chapter's residential, business or industrial dBA thresholds, or to its daytime/nighttime hour restrictions, for as long as the emergency condition persists.

Violations & Fines

Because § 78-7E exempts emergency-related generator noise from the Noise chapter's standards outright, no citation issues under § 78-5 or § 78-6 for generator noise tied to an actual power outage or comparable emergency. Generator noise unconnected to an emergency is not covered by this exception and would instead be measured against the ordinary decibel limits in § 78-5 and enforced through the Police Department's escalating citation scheme in § 78-6B.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a generator during a power outage without violating Fairfield's noise rules?
Yes. Section 78-7E exempts noise related to an emergency, expressly including home and commercial generators during periods of lost power, from the Noise chapter's decibel standards in § 78-5.
Does the generator exception apply any time I want to run one?
No. Section 78-7E ties the exception to an 'emergency' as defined in § 78-2, meaning an occurrence involving actual or imminent physical or property damage demanding immediate action, such as a lost-power event, not routine generator testing.
What happens if I run a loud generator with no power outage?
That noise falls outside the § 78-7E exception and is measured against the ordinary residential, business or industrial decibel limits in § 78-5, enforced through the Police Department's warning-then-citation scheme in § 78-6B.
Are other storm-related noises also exempt?
Yes. Section 78-7 also exempts noise from public utility maintenance and repairs under § 78-7H and Department of Public Works or Water Pollution Control Agency road maintenance under § 78-7N, activities that often accompany the same outages that trigger generator use.

Sources & Official References

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