Fairfield, CT Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)
Key Facts
- Exception
- Generators exempt during lost-power emergencies (§ 78-7E)
- Tied to
- 'EMERGENCY' definition in § 78-2
- Scope of exemption
- Full exemption from § 78-5 dBA table
- Related exceptions
- Utility repairs (§ 78-7H), DPW road work (§ 78-7N)
- Non-emergency generator use
- Not exempt; subject to § 78-5 limits
Summary
In the Town of Fairfield, home and commercial generators run during a power outage are exempt from the Noise chapter's decibel limits under Code § 78-7E, which excuses emergency-related noise, including generators, from the standards in § 78-5.
EMERGENCY Any occurrence or set of circumstances involving actual or imminent physical or property damage which demands immediate action. ... ... § 78-7. Exceptions. The noise level standards defined in § 78-5 shall not apply to any noise emitted by or related to: ... ... E. Noise created as a result of or relating to an emergency, including, but not limited to, home and commercial generators during periods of lost power.
Full Breakdown
Fairfield's Noise chapter, Chapter 78, lists specific exceptions to its own decibel limits in § 78-7, stating that the noise level standards defined in § 78-5 do not apply to noise emitted by or related to a defined list of activities. Subsection E of that list covers 'noise created as a result of or relating to an emergency, including, but not limited to, home and commercial generators during periods of lost power.' Chapter 78 defines EMERGENCY in § 78-2 as any occurrence or set of circumstances involving actual or imminent physical or property damage that demands immediate action, so the generator exception is tied to that broader emergency standard rather than to generators as a category on their own; a generator run for reasons unrelated to a power outage or comparable emergency would not fall within § 78-7E's exception.
The same exceptions list also covers other utility-adjacent situations relevant during storms and outages, including noise from public utility maintenance and repairs under § 78-7H and noise from Department of Public Works and Water Pollution Control Agency road maintenance under § 78-7N, both of which commonly follow the same events that trigger generator use. Because § 78-7 exempts these activities from the § 78-5 decibel table entirely, rather than merely relaxing the numeric limit, a generator running during a lost-power emergency is not subject to the chapter's residential, business or industrial dBA thresholds, or to its daytime/nighttime hour restrictions, for as long as the emergency condition persists.
Violations & Fines
Because § 78-7E exempts emergency-related generator noise from the Noise chapter's standards outright, no citation issues under § 78-5 or § 78-6 for generator noise tied to an actual power outage or comparable emergency. Generator noise unconnected to an emergency is not covered by this exception and would instead be measured against the ordinary decibel limits in § 78-5 and enforced through the Police Department's escalating citation scheme in § 78-6B.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run a generator during a power outage without violating Fairfield's noise rules?
Does the generator exception apply any time I want to run one?
What happens if I run a loud generator with no power outage?
Are other storm-related noises also exempt?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fairfield
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