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Grand Prairie, TX Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Low-frequency cap
65 dB in the 16, 32 and 64 hertz octave bands
Pure-tone margin
15 dB at 125 hertz and below; 8 dB at 160 to 400
Measuring point
Property line or 100 feet from the nearest protected structure
Ambient study
72 hours, including one 24-hour weekend reading
Close-in monitoring
Continuous, with weekly reports, within 1,000 feet of a protected use
Boundary blankets
At least 30 feet high; STC 30 or greater at Class 1 sites
Permit appeal
30 days to the city manager

Summary

Grand Prairie caps low-frequency noise from gas well drilling at 65 dB in each of the 16, 32 and 64 hertz octave bands, measured outdoors at the nearest protected use. Pure tones at 125 hertz and below cannot exceed neighboring bands by more than 15 dB. The limits sit in Code of Ordinances § 13-515(d) and bind every operator holding a city gas well permit.

An operator shall not drill or redrill a well or operate any equipment in such a manner so as to create pure tones where one-third octave band sound pressure level in the band with the tone exceeds the arithmetic average of the sound pressure levels of two (2) contiguous one-third octave bands by five (5) dB for center frequencies of five hundred (500) hertz and above, and by eight (8) dB for center frequencies between one hundred sixty (160) and four hundred (400) hertz, and by fifteen (15) dB for center frequencies less than or equal to one hundred twenty-five (125) hertz. ... An operator shall not drill or redrill a well or operate any equipment in such a manner so as to create low-frequency outdoor noise levels that exceed the following decibel levels: 16 hertz octave band 65 dB 32 hertz octave band 65 dB 64 hertz octave hand 65 dB

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116).

Full Breakdown

Section 13-515(d)(1)c. bars an operator from drilling or redrilling a well, or running any equipment, in a way that pushes outdoor low-frequency noise above 65 dB in the 16 hertz, 32 hertz and 64 hertz octave bands. Those are the deep bass bands that rattle windows and walls, and all three share the same 65 dB ceiling. The companion pure-tone rule in (d)(1)b. targets a single droning note: the one-third octave band holding the tone cannot exceed the average of its two contiguous bands by 5 dB at 500 hertz and above, 8 dB between 160 and 400 hertz, or 15 dB at 125 hertz and below.

The measuring point is the nearest protected use receiver's property line, or 100 feet from the nearest protected use structure, whichever is closer. The code defines a protected use as a residence, religious institution, public building, hospital or medical building, nursing home, school or public park. Under (d)(1)a. the overall noise level at that point cannot exceed ambient by more than 5 decibels in daytime or 3 at night. Fracing is held to 10 decibels over ambient, and flowback to 5 by day and 3 by night.

Before a gas well permit issues, the operator must establish and report the predrilling ambient level through a 72-hour study that includes at least one 24-hour reading on a Saturday or Sunday and avoids wind interference. The environmental services director approves the study plan and decides, at the director's sole discretion, whether later studies are needed. Under (d)(3), no noise can exceed the maximum sound level standard plus 20 dB(A), monitored continuously for at least 15 minutes with the A-weighting network and recorded as Leq.

When the proposed well sits within 1,000 feet of a protected use, (d)(7) adds continuous monitoring that captures pure tone and low frequency data with audio recording, wireless real-time access for the director and the gas inspector, and weekly reports at the operator's cost. Boundary noise reduction blankets must be at least 30 feet high, with a Class 1 site meeting STC 30 or greater, and engine exhaust needs a hospital grade muffler. Every drilling permit application must include a noise abatement study by a consultant the director approves in advance, and abatement must be installed before drilling starts. Workover operations are restricted to daytime hours.

Violations & Fines

Under § 13-512, the gas inspector sends written notice naming the failure and a reasonable time to correct it. If the operator does not fix it, the inspector can suspend or revoke the gas well permit, and work stops during a suspension apart from efforts to remedy the default or protect safety. Appeals go to the city manager within 30 days of the written decision. Under § 13-523, each violation is a misdemeanor fined under section 1-8 for public health violations, per act and per day, and the city can add other criminal and civil remedies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the 65 dB bass limit apply to a neighbor's subwoofer or car stereo?
No. The 65 dB octave band figures in § 13-515(d) apply to an operator who drills or redrills a gas well or operates equipment at a permitted gas well site. The pure-tone rule, the 72-hour ambient study and the weekly monitoring reports are conditions of drilling, so they bind the operator and not a resident. Household speakers, car audio and parties fall under the city's separate Noise Restrictions article, Article XIII of Chapter 13, which has its own zone standards and meter method.
Where is low-frequency noise from a gas well measured?
At the nearest protected use receiver's property line, or 100 feet from the nearest protected use structure measured to the closest exterior point of the building, whichever is closer to the receiver. A protected use is a residence, religious institution, public building, hospital or medical building, nursing home, school or public park. The daytime and nighttime allowances over ambient in (d)(1)a. use the same measuring point, and readings follow the method in Article XIII.
What extra rules apply if the well is within 1,000 feet of a home or school?
The operator must monitor exterior noise continuously, including pure tone and low frequency data, with audio recording and wireless real-time access for city staff. Weekly compliance reports go to the inspector. The pad needs boundary noise reduction blankets at least 30 feet high, engine and compressor exhaust needs a hospital grade muffler or equivalent, and night operations prohibit audible back-up alarms or replace them with spotters or flagmen.
How much louder than background noise can fracing and flowback be?
Fracing cannot exceed the ambient noise level by more than 10 decibels. Flowback cannot exceed ambient by more than 5 decibels during daytime hours or more than 3 decibels during nighttime hours. Ambient is the baseline the operator measures in a 72-hour study before the gas well permit is issued. Workover operations are restricted to daytime hours, and deliveries of pipe, casing and heavy loads are limited to daytime except in emergencies.
What happens if an operator breaks the noise limits, and can it appeal?
The gas inspector gives written notice and a reasonable time to comply, then can suspend or revoke the permit. No operations can run during a suspension apart from efforts to remedy the default or protect safety. The operator has 30 days from the written decision to file an appeal with the city manager. Separately, each violation is a misdemeanor charged per act and per day under § 13-523.

Sources & Official References

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