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Grand Prairie, TX Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Low-frequency cap
65 dB at 16, 32 and 64 Hz octave bands
Daytime ambient increase limit
5 dB over ambient (drilling, flowback)
Nighttime ambient increase limit
3 dB over ambient (drilling, flowback)
Fracing ambient increase limit
10 dB over ambient
Ambient study duration
72 hours, including one weekend day
Enhanced monitoring trigger
Well within 1,000 feet of protected use
Enforcement
Environmental services director / gas inspector

Summary

Grand Prairie caps low-frequency noise from gas drilling and production equipment at 65 decibels in the 16, 32 and 64 hertz octave bands, measured at the nearest protected use's property line or 100 feet from the structure. The same subsection restricts ambient-noise increases and pure tones from drilling, fracing and flowback. The city's environmental services director enforces it under Sec. 13-515(d).

(d)Noise restrictions.(1)a.No well shall be drilled, redrilled, or any equipment operated at any location in such a manner so as to create any noise which causes the exterior noise level when measured at the nearest protected use receiver's/receptor's property line or one hundred (100) feet from the nearest protected use structure (as measured to the closest exterior point of the building), whichever is closer to the receiver/receptor, that exceeds the ambient noise level by more than five (5) decibels during daytime hours and more than three (3) decibels during nighttime hours...c.An operator shall not drill or redrill a well or operate any equipment in such a manner so as to create low-frequency outdoor noise levels that exceed the following decibel levels: 16 hertz octave band 65 dB; 32 hertz octave band 65 dB; 64 hertz octave band 65 dB.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116).

Full Breakdown

Section 13-515(d) of the gas drilling and production article sets Grand Prairie's only named "low-frequency" noise standard in the code. It caps outdoor low-frequency noise at 65 dB in each of three octave bands, 16, 32 and 64 hertz, generated by drilling, redrilling or operating well equipment. The same subsection layers on two more tests: an ambient-noise ceiling (drilling and redrilling may not raise the exterior noise level at the nearest protected-use receptor's property line, or 100 feet from the structure, whichever is closer, by more than 5 dB in daytime or 3 dB at night; fracing tops out at a 10 dB increase; flowback is held to the same 5/3 dB day/night limits), and a pure-tone test using one-third octave band analysis, barring tones that exceed the average of two adjacent bands by 5 dB at 500 Hz and above, 8 dB between 160 and 400 Hz, or 15 dB at or below 125 Hz.

Operators must first establish a predrilling ambient noise level through a 72-hour study (including one full weekend day) approved in advance by the environmental services director, and no reading may exceed the applicable standard by more than 20 dB(A) at any moment, measured continuously over at least 15 minutes with A-weighting reported as Leq. Every gas well permit application must include a noise abatement study by a city-approved consultant describing the facility, the ambient survey, the anticipated noise sources through drilling, fracturing, flowback and operation, and any abatement plan, with installation completed before drilling starts.

Wells within 1,000 feet of a protected use face extra duties: continuous, wirelessly-transmitted noise and audio monitoring (paid for by the operator) with weekly reports to the inspector, plus noise reduction blankets at least 30 feet high rated STC 30 or better on pad-site boundaries facing protected uses, and hospital-grade mufflers on any internal combustion engine or compressor. All noise readings must follow the methods in chapter 13, article XIII, Noise Restrictions.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance triggers written notice from the gas well inspector under Sec. 13-512, giving the operator a reasonable period to fix the problem based on its severity and safety impact. An operator who fails to correct it faces suspension or revocation of the gas well permit, and it is unlawful to keep operating during a suspension or revocation or while an appeal is pending. Operators may appeal an inspector's suspension or revocation decision to the city manager within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a protected use for measuring gas well noise?
The code measures compliance at the nearest protected use receiver's or receptor's property line, or 100 feet from the protected use structure's closest exterior point, whichever point is closer to the receiver. This is the reference point for both the ambient-increase test and the low-frequency octave band limits in Sec. 13-515(d).
Does the 65 dB low-frequency limit apply to car stereos or nightclubs?
No. This specific low-frequency octave band standard, 65 dB at 16, 32 and 64 hertz, is written into the gas drilling and production article and applies only to gas well drilling, redrilling and associated equipment operation, not to general low-frequency noise from stereos, speakers or other citywide sources.
How long before drilling must an ambient noise study be done?
The operator must complete a 72-hour ambient noise study, including at least one full 24-hour reading on a Saturday or Sunday, and get it approved by the city's environmental services director before a gas well permit is issued, per Sec. 13-515(d)(2).
What happens if a well violates the noise standards?
The gas inspector gives written notice specifying the failure and a reasonable time to comply under Sec. 13-512. If the operator doesn't fix it, the inspector can suspend or revoke the gas well permit, and operating during that suspension or a pending appeal is itself unlawful.

Sources & Official References

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