New York, NY Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Bass limit
- 45 dB, one-third octave band
- Frequency range
- 63-500 hertz
- Enforcing agency
- NYC Dept. of Environmental Protection
- First violation penalty
- $2,000 flat
- Applies to
- commercial music into homes
Summary
New York City caps low-frequency bass from commercial music at 45 decibels in one-third octave bands between 63 and 500 hertz inside nearby homes, a separate standard from the general 42 dB(A) limit.
No person shall make or cause or permit to be made or caused any music originating from or in connection with the operation of any commercial establishment or enterprise when the level of sound attributable to such music, as measured inside any receiving property dwelling unit: ... is in excess of 45 dB in any one-third octave band having a center frequency between 63 hertz and 500 hertz (ANSI bands numbers 18 through 27, Inclusive), in accordance with American National Standards Institute standard S1.6-1984;
Full Breakdown
Under the Noise Control Code, commercial establishments can't let music's bass content exceed 45 dB in any one-third octave band centered between 63 and 500 hertz (ANSI bands 18-27), measured inside a neighboring dwelling unit under Administrative Code § 24-231. It's a standalone violation from the code's overall 42 dB(A) music cap, targeting the thumping low end that carries through walls and floors even when the total sound level reads acceptable. The Department of Environmental Protection enforces it.
Violations & Fines
DEP issues a notice of violation; the Environmental Control Board imposes a flat $2,000 civil penalty for a first violation of § 24-231(a), $4,000 for a second, and $6,000 for a third or subsequent violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts as illegal bass under NYC's noise code?
Does this cover home stereos or car subwoofers?
What happens if a bar or club exceeds the bass limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New York
New York rules heatmap·Compare New York to another location·View the New York noise from specific sources overview
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