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South Fulton, GA Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger distance, airport
Within 5 miles of Hartsfield-Jackson boundary
Trigger distance, expressway
Within 1,000 feet of an expressway
Trigger distance, rail
Within 3,000 feet of an active rail line
Attenuation trigger
Day-night average sound level above 65 dBA
Interior target
50 dBA or less after attenuation
Who prepares it
State-registered professional engineer or noise professional

Summary

Any rezoning or special-use application within five miles of Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport, 1,000 feet of an expressway, or 3,000 feet of an active rail line triggers a mandatory noise study in South Fulton. Section 803.14 requires that study to analyze aircraft, roadway, business, and construction noise, and to propose sound attenuation if the day-night average exceeds 65 dBA.

(1)A noise study shall be performed by a state registered professional engineer or noise professional if a proposed site is located within 1,000 feet of an expressway, within 3,000 feet of an active rail line, or within five miles of the Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport boundary. An expressway is defined as a highway facility usually having two or more lanes for the exclusive use of traffic in each direction and partial control of access (i.e. I-85, I-285 and GA-400).(2)The noise study shall include an analysis of the proposed use with respect to existing ambient noise, that is, business and industry noise, aircraft noise, roadway noise, and construction noise.(3)If the noise study results in a day-night average sound level greater than 65 dBA, the applicant shall provide a sound attenuation plan specifying the type of noise buffering measures/materials to be employed during construction that will reduce the interior residential noise levels to 50 dBA or less.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 803.14 is a submission requirement attached to the rezoning and special-use process in Article 8, not a blanket citywide noise limit: it triggers when a proposed development site sits within five miles of the Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport boundary, within 1,000 feet of an expressway (defined as a multi-lane, partial-access highway such as I-85, I-285, or GA-400), or within 3,000 feet of an active rail line. Once triggered, a state-registered professional engineer or noise professional must prepare the study, and it has to analyze the site against existing ambient noise from business and industry, aircraft, roadways, and construction, not aircraft noise in isolation.

If that analysis produces a day-night average sound level above 65 dBA, the applicant cannot simply proceed: Section 803.14(3) requires a sound attenuation plan identifying the specific buffering measures and materials to be built into construction so that interior residential noise drops to 50 dBA or less. Section 803.14(4) fixes how the readings are taken, measured from the noise source to the nearest point on the site where a noise-sensitive structure sits, labeled the noise assessment location, using a measurement point 6.5 feet from the building facade, or 6.5 feet less than the setback line if the structure's exact location isn't yet set. The section cross-references federal HUD noise standards at 24 C.F.R. Part 51, Subpart B, Section 51.103 for its exterior criteria.

Violations & Fines

Because Section 803.14 is a rezoning application requirement rather than a use restriction, the consequence of skipping it is procedural: an application missing the required noise study, or lacking the sound attenuation plan a study above 65 dBA demands, is incomplete and cannot move to public hearing under Article 8's review standards until the applicant supplies it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does South Fulton require a noise study near the airport?
Yes. Section 803.14 requires a noise study prepared by a state-registered professional engineer or noise professional for any rezoning or special-use application on a site within five miles of the Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport boundary, and the study must specifically analyze aircraft noise along with roadway, business, and construction noise.
What triggers a sound attenuation plan?
A day-night average sound level above 65 dBA in the required noise study. Section 803.14(3) then requires the applicant to submit a sound attenuation plan describing the buffering measures and materials that will be built into construction to bring interior residential noise down to 50 dBA or less.
Does this noise rule apply to every property in the city?
No, only to rezoning or special-use applications within five miles of the airport, 1,000 feet of an expressway such as I-85, I-285, or GA-400, or 3,000 feet of an active rail line. Section 803.14 is a development-application requirement, not a general noise ordinance covering every property.

Sources & Official References

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