Bessemer, AL Noise Ordinances: Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound (2026)

Section 78-98's general prohibition in subsection (b) bans operating any radio, television, phonograph, musical instrument, or sound amplifier in a manner that disturbs the peace, quiet, and comfort of neighboring inhabitants, or louder than necessary for the voluntary listeners actually present, anywhere in the city or its police jurisdiction. Subsection (c) backs that standard with bright-line, distance-based triggers that count as prima facie evidence of a violation without the need to prove actual disturbance: sound audible 50 feet from the building or premises where the device sits, sound from a vehicle-mounted device audible ten feet away, and sound from any other device audible five feet from its location.

An officer who documents one of these distances can confiscate the offending equipment as evidence under subsection (c)(2). Section 78-93 separately lists other noise sources treated as disturbing per se, including unnecessary vehicle horns, barking animals that disturb an ordinary person's repose, and unmuffled engine exhaust. Section 78-94 lets a political candidate use sound equipment for a campaign speech or rally during daylight hours without violating section 78-98, provided a permit specifying the time and nature of the activity is obtained from the chief of police beforehand.

Anyone facing hardship compliance costs can apply to the mayor under section 78-98(f) for a temporary permit, capped at three days, with a nominal processing fee set by council resolution.