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San Mateo County, CA Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Ordinance Code §§ 4.88.330, 4.88.340
Daytime cap, sustained noise
55 dBA at homes/schools
Nighttime cap, sustained noise
50 dBA at homes/schools
Peak momentary cap
75 dBA day / 70 dBA night
Music/tone-noise reduction
minus 5 dBA
Construction exemption hours
7 a.m.-6 p.m. weekdays
Violation classification
misdemeanor, separate offense per day

Summary

In unincorporated San Mateo County, exterior noise reaching a home, school, hospital, church or library cannot exceed the numeric limits in Table I of Code Section 4.88.330: as low as 50 dBA at night and 55 dBA by day for sustained sound, rising to 70-75 dBA only for the briefest spikes. The Health Officer enforces the limits, and violations are misdemeanors.

City-specific rules exist: Redwood City has its own decibel limits rules that differ from San Mateo County's county-level regulations. If you live in Redwood City, check the city-specific page instead.

4.88.330 - Exterior noise standards. It is unlawful for any Person at any location within the unincorporated area of the County to create any noise... which causes the exterior noise level when measured at any single or multiple family residence, school, hospital, church, public library situated in either the incorporated or unincorporated area to exceed the noise level standards as set forth in Table I following... Category 1, 30 [cumulative minutes], Daytime 55, Nighttime 50; Category 2, 15, 60, 55; Category 3, 5, 65, 60; Category 4, 1, 70, 65; Category 5, 0, 75, 70.

Source: San Mateo County Code §4.88.330View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 47).

Full Breakdown

); Category 2 (15 minutes) caps at 60/55; Category 3 (5 minutes) at 65/60; Category 4 (1 minute) at 70/65; and Category 5, any duration at all, at 75/70. Each standard is reduced by 5 dBA for simple-tone noise or noise consisting primarily of speech or music, and every category floats upward in 5 dBA increments if background noise already exceeds it. 340 sets parallel interior standards inside a receiving dwelling unit, topping out at 55 dBA daytime and 50 dBA nighttime. m. Saturdays, and all day Sunday, Thanksgiving and Christmas.

Anyone who cannot meet a standard may apply to the Noise Board of Review, which is the county Planning Commission, for a variance with a $50 filing fee; the Board must rule within 30 days, a granted variance runs no more than one year, and the applicant may appeal the Board's decision to the Board of Supervisors within 15 days.

Violations & Fines

Violating any exterior or interior noise standard in Chapter 4.88 is a misdemeanor under Section 4.88.460, with each day the violation continues charged as a separate offense. Primary enforcement responsibility belongs to the Health Officer under Section 4.88.470, and the County Sheriff may also enforce the chapter within its area of responsibility under the interdepartmental noise-enforcement procedures adopted under Section 4.88.310.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is San Mateo County's nighttime noise limit?
For sound reaching a residence, school, hospital, church or library between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m., the sustained-noise ceiling under Table I of Section 4.88.330 is 50 dBA, dropping the daytime 55 dBA cap by 5 decibels; brief one-minute spikes may still reach 65 dBA at night.
Does the county noise ordinance reach into incorporated cities?
The source of the noise must be within the unincorporated county, but Table I protects receiving properties in either the incorporated or unincorporated area, so a noise source just outside a city line is still regulated if it reaches homes across the boundary.
Can construction legally exceed the noise limits?
Construction, demolition, repair, remodeling and grading noise is exempt under Section 4.88.360, but only if it happens outside 6 p.m.-7 a.m. on weekdays, outside 5 p.m.-9 a.m. on Saturdays, and never on Sundays, Thanksgiving or Christmas.
How do I get a variance from the noise standards?
File a written application with the Noise Board of Review, which is the county Planning Commission, along with a $50 fee under Section 4.88.410. The Board must approve or deny within 30 days, any variance is capped at one year, and its decision can be appealed to the Board of Supervisors within 15 days.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Mateo County

All San Mateo County rules

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