Effingham County, GA Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Residential daytime limit
- 60 dBA (7am-9pm)
- Residential nighttime limit
- 50 dBA (9pm-7am)
- Commercial limit
- 70 dBA day / 60 dBA night
- Industrial limit
- 80 dBA at all times
- Automatic violation
- sustained 80+ dBA outside industrial zoning
- Measured at
- receiving property line, slow response setting
Summary
Effingham County caps outdoor sound at the receiving property line under Code § 30-37's Table 1: 60 dBA by day and 50 dBA at night for residential, public, institutional and noise-sensitive areas, 70 by day and 60 at night for commercial areas, and 80 dBA at all times for industrial zones. Any sustained 80-plus dBA reading outside an industrial zone is automatically a violation.
Table 1—Sound Level Limits by Receiving Property
Receiving Property Category Time Sound Level Limit (dBA) Residential, public space, institutional, or noise sensitive area 7:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m. 60 50 Commercial or business 7:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m. 70 60 Industrial or manufacturing At all times 80 ... (3)In a multi-family dwelling, it shall be unlawful to create or permit to be created any noise that exceeds the daytime (7:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.) limit of sixty (60) dBA and the nighttime (9:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m.) limit of fifty (50) dBA as measured from the closest neighbor's dwelling.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 30-37 measures sound at or within the real property line of the receiving property using a sound level meter's slow response setting, unless another setting is specified. Table 1 sets three tiers: residential, public space, institutional or noise-sensitive receiving property is limited to 60 dBA between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 p.m. and 50 dBA between 9:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.; commercial or business property is limited to 70 dBA by day and 60 dBA at night; and industrial or manufacturing property is capped at 80 dBA at all times.
Subsection (1) makes any sustained maximum of 80 dBA or above outside an industrial zoning an automatic violation regardless of the receiving-property category. Subsection (2) shifts the standard for impulsive sound: the fast response setting applies instead of slow response, and the daytime limit is raised by ten dBA. Subsection (3) applies the residential daytime and nighttime numbers, 60 dBA and 50 dBA, specifically inside multi-family dwellings, measured from the closest neighbor's unit. Sec. 30-36(b) ties the whole scheme together by presuming any noise that exceeds the Table 1 thresholds to be an unreasonably loud and raucous noise in violation of the article, subject to the factors in Sec.
30-36(a) such as proximity to sleeping areas, zoning, time of day, duration and whether the sound recurs. The zoning administrator and designated noise control officers, including code enforcement officers and sheriff's deputies, enforce these limits, and sound level meters must be recertified annually and field-checked before and after each set of measurements.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the Table 1 limits, or hitting a sustained 80 dBA or above outside an industrial zoning, is presumed a violation of Article II under Sec. 30-37. The magistrate court judge may order immediate abatement of the offending sound source under Sec. 30-43(a), on top of the penalties available under the county's general penalty, Sec. 1-19: a fine up to $1,000, imprisonment, or both.
Frequently Asked Questions
How loud can noise be in a residential area of Effingham County?
Are the limits different for businesses or industrial sites?
What happens if a neighbor's noise is measured above the limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Effingham County
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