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Sutter County, CA Noise Ordinances: Quiet Hours (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Quiet hours in Sutter County, CA, also called the noise ordinance, nighttime noise rules, or residential quiet time, define the hours during which excessive noise is prohibited.

Key Facts

Daytime period
7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
Nighttime period
10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.
Hourly Leq limit
55 dBA daytime, 45 dBA nighttime
Maximum level limit
70 dBA daytime, 65 dBA nighttime
Impulsive, tonal, speech or music noise
Each limit reduced by 5 dBA
Where noise is measured
Within one foot of the receiving property line
Violation status
Infraction and public nuisance

Summary

Sutter County Zoning Code section 1500-21.5-050 sets exterior noise standards for all noise sensitive exterior areas in the county. From 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. the hourly Leq limit is 45 dBA and the maximum level is 65 dBA, against 55 and 70 dBA from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Recurring impulsive, pure tone, speech or music noise is held to limits 5 dBA lower.

City-specific rules exist: Yuba City has its own quiet hours rules that differ from Sutter County's county-level regulations. If you live in Yuba City, check the city-specific page instead.

The noise standards shown in Table 1500-21.5-1, unless otherwise specified in this Article, shall apply to all noise sensitive exterior areas within Sutter County. Table 1500-21.5-1: EXTERIOR NOISE STANDARDS Noise Level Descriptor Daytime (7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.) Nighttime (10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m.) Hourly L eq , dBA 55 45 Maximum Level, dBA 70 65 A. Exterior Noise Violation. It is unlawful for any person at any location within the County to create any noise which causes the noise levels on a noise sensitive receiving property, when measured in the designated exterior noise measurement location, to exceed the noise standards specified in Table 1500-21.5-1. B. Impulsive, Simple and Pure Tone Noise. Each of the noise limits specified in Table 1500-21.5-1 shall be reduced by 5 dBA for recurring impulsive noise, simple or pure tone noise, or for noises consisting of speech or music. ... D. Application. The exterior noise level standard shall be applied to the property line of the receiving property (as measured no more than one foot or as close as practicable inside the property line).

Full Breakdown

Article 21.5 of the Sutter County Zoning Code, adopted by ordinance of 6-28-2022, exists to protect the health and safety of County residents from the harmful effects of exposure to excessive, unnecessary or offensive noise. Section 1500-21.5-050 turns that purpose into numbers. Table 1500-21.5-1 splits the day into a Daytime period from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. and a Nighttime period from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. The hourly equivalent sound level (Leq) cannot exceed 55 dBA by day or 45 dBA at night, and the maximum level cannot exceed 70 dBA by day or 65 dBA at night.

The limit protects the receiving property, not the noise maker's own lot. Subsection A makes it unlawful to create any noise that pushes the level on a noise sensitive receiving property over the table, and subsection D applies the standard at that property line, measured no more than one foot or as close as practicable inside it. Noise sensitive uses include residences, schools, motels and hotels, libraries, religious institutions, hospitals and nursing homes. Under section 1500-21.5-040 the reading comes from a sound level meter that meets ANSI Standard S1.4-1971 for Type 2 meters and is calibrated immediately before any sound data is recorded, with the microphone five feet above ground and at least four feet from walls where feasible.

Two adjustments tighten the table. Subsection B reduces each limit by 5 dBA for recurring impulsive noise, simple or pure tone noise, and noises consisting of speech or music, so music, voices and sounds such as a back-up alarm or hammering are judged against lower numbers. Subsection C lets the County impose standards up to 5 dBA below the table where existing ambient noise levels near the receiving property are low.

The Exceptions section (printed as 1500-21.50-070) exempts listed activities from the whole article. Authorized events such as weddings, fairs and festivals qualify between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. if they do not exceed an Leq of 65 dBA measured at any point on the property line over any 30 minute period. Private recreation, including off-road vehicles and pleasure motor boats, qualifies from 7:00 a.m. to sunset under the same 65 dBA test. Residential property maintenance qualifies from 7:00 a.m. to sunset. Public parks and school grounds qualify from 7:00 a.m. to sunset for unlighted facilities and until 10:00 p.m. for lighted facilities.

Violations & Fines

Under section 1500-21.5-090, a violation of any provision of Article 21.5 is an infraction and a public nuisance. The Director, the County Sheriff and other assigned County officials enforce it. The official reviews the complaint, can investigate, and serves written notice naming the provision, the facts, the dBA readings, the time and place, and an order to take corrective action within a specified time. If no action follows, the enforcement process in Article 26 begins, and the noise source can be summarily abated, including confiscation of the device used.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as nighttime under the Sutter County noise standards?
Nighttime runs from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. in Table 1500-21.5-1, when the hourly Leq limit is 45 dBA and the maximum level is 65 dBA. Section 1500-21.5-030 separately bars willfully making excessive, unnecessary or offensive noise that disturbs the peace and quiet of a noise sensitive use, and the time of day or night is one of the factors weighed.
Which construction hours are exempt from the noise standards?
The Exceptions section exempts construction, repair, remodeling, demolition, paving and grading within 1,000 feet of noise-sensitive uses when the work runs from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays or 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Saturdays. Construction is prohibited on Sundays and legal holidays unless permission has been applied for and granted by the County.
Can someone get an exception for a noisy project?
Under section 1500-21.5-080 the Director can issue a Zoning Clearance when the owner or operator shows that immediate compliance would be impractical or unreasonable. The application lists the actions taken, why compliance cannot happen now, a proposed method and a time schedule. The initial term cannot exceed 30 days, and the Planning Commission can grant up to 120 days. A Notice of Intent to Approve is issued first.
Do barking dogs and loud car stereos follow the same table?
They fall under section 1500-21.5-060, which sets separate rules. It is unlawful to harbor an animal or bird that howls, barks, meows, squawks or makes other noises continuously or incessantly for an unreasonable period so as to create a noise disturbance across a property line. Audio equipment in a vehicle on a public street, park or parking lot cannot be audible to a person of normal hearing sensitivity more than 50 feet from the vehicle.
Are farms and other listed activities exempt from the article?
Agricultural activities in zones permitting agricultural uses are exempt when carried out consistently with the practice and within the standards of the agricultural industry. Emergency work, utility restoration and activity preempted by state or federal law are exempt too. Waste disposal collection is exempt if it does not take place within 500 feet of any area zoned for residential use earlier than 5:30 a.m. or later than 8:00 p.m., except in an emergency or with County approval.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sutter County

All Sutter County rules

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