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Ankeny, IA Outdoor Cooking: BBQ & Propane Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Setback from combustible construction
20 feet
Balcony/deck rule
no charcoal/open-flame devices on decks
1- and 2-family exemption
exempt if built to IRC
Small propane exemption
LP container 20 lb water capacity or less
LP container placement
must comply with IFC Section 6104
Enforcing agency
Ankeny Fire Department

Summary

Charcoal grills, other ash-producing cookers and open-flame cooking devices cannot be used on a combustible balcony or deck, or within 20 feet of combustible construction, under Ankeny's fire code. One- and two-family homes are exempt, as are LP-gas grills with a container holding 20 pounds of water capacity or less.

Section 308.1.4.1 Open Flame Cooking Devices. Charcoal burners and other devices that produce ashes or embers and other open-flame cooking devices shall not be operated on combustible balconies or decks or within 20 feet (3048 mm) of combustible construction. Location of LP containers shall comply with Section 6104. Exceptions: 1. One- and two-family dwellings, constructed in accordance with the International Residential Code. 2. LP-gas cooking devices having LP-gas container with a water capacity not greater than 20 pounds.

Full Breakdown

Code of Ordinances Section 180.14 amends International Fire Code Section 308.1.4.1, Open Flame Cooking Devices, for the City of Ankeny. Charcoal burners, other devices that produce ashes or embers, and other open-flame cooking devices may not be operated on a combustible balcony or deck, or within 20 feet of combustible construction. Any LP-gas container used with such a device must also be located in compliance with IFC Section 6104, the fire code's LP-gas storage and handling rules. The rule carries two exceptions: it does not apply to one- and two-family dwellings built to the International Residential Code, and it does not apply to LP-gas cooking devices whose LP-gas container has a water capacity of 20 pounds or less, the standard small propane cylinder used on most home grills.

That combination means a resident grilling with a typical small propane tank at a single-family house is exempt outright, but a multifamily building, townhome common area, or any grill using a larger propane tank, must keep charcoal, ember-producing and open-flame cookers off combustible balconies and decks and at least 20 feet from combustible construction. The Ankeny Fire Department, created as the fire code's enforcement agency under Section 180.07, administers and enforces this rule alongside the rest of the Ankeny Fire Code adopted under Section 180.02.

Violations & Fines

Operating a charcoal, ember-producing or open-flame cooking device on a combustible balcony or deck, or within 20 feet of combustible construction, in violation of Section 180.14 is enforceable under the fire code's general violation-penalty provision, Section 180.12, which subjects a violator to penalties as prescribed by law; the Ankeny Fire Department can also order the condition corrected under its Section 180.13 failure-to-comply authority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a charcoal grill on my apartment balcony in Ankeny?
Generally no. Section 180.14 bars charcoal burners and other ash- or ember-producing cooking devices from combustible balconies and decks, and the one- and two-family dwelling exception does not apply to a multifamily apartment building.
How far must a grill be from the house in Ankeny?
Under Section 180.14, an open-flame or ember-producing cooking device must stay at least 20 feet from combustible construction, unless it is at a one- or two-family dwelling built to the International Residential Code or uses an LP-gas container of 20 pounds water capacity or less.
Are small propane grills exempt from Ankeny's fire code setback?
Yes. Section 180.14 exempts LP-gas cooking devices whose LP-gas container has a water capacity of 20 pounds or less, the size used on most home propane grills, from the 20-foot combustible-construction setback and balcony restriction.

Sources & Official References

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