Bartow County, GA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Exempt activity
- Cooking with typical grills or smokers
- Also exempt
- Lighter fluid to ignite charcoal
- Still banned
- Burning treated wood, plastics, rubber, fuel
- Enforced by
- Fire marshal, county code enforcement officers
- Penalty basis
- Section 1-19 citation authority
- Governing sections
- Bartow County Code §§ 34-353, 34-355(d)
Summary
Unincorporated Bartow County exempts cooking on a typical grill or smoker, and lighter fluid used to ignite charcoal, from its open burning prohibitions and from any burn ban the fire chief declares. Fire marshals and code enforcement officers still enforce the rest of the open burning article, including the ban on burning petroleum products for anything other than grill ignition.
Petroleum products means flammable, toxic or corrosive products obtained from distilling and processing of crude oil, unfinished oils, natural gas liquids, blend stocks and other miscellaneous hydrocarbon compounds, including oil, gasoline, diesel fuel, kerosene and similar products. Lighter fluid properly used to ignite charcoal in a grill or barbecue is not included. ... Such ban shall not include fire department training fires, nor cooking with typical grills or smokers. The fire marshal or county code enforcement officers shall be authorized to enforce this provision by issuance of citation under the penalties of section 1-19.
Full Breakdown
The Bartow County Code defines petroleum products broadly, covering gasoline, diesel, kerosene and similar flammable or corrosive fuels, but section 34-353 specifically carves out lighter fluid properly used to ignite charcoal in a grill or barbecue from that definition, so ordinary backyard grilling and smoking is not swept into the article's ban on burning petroleum products. Section 34-355(d) reinforces that exemption at the enforcement level: when the fire chief declares an open burning ban during drought or other dangerous conditions, the ban explicitly does not include fire department training fires or cooking with typical grills or smokers, so residents can keep cooking outdoors even while campfires and bonfires are prohibited county-wide.
The fire marshal and county code enforcement officers are authorized to enforce the open burning article, issuing citations under the penalty provisions of section 1-19 for anyone who burns items the exemption does not cover, such as treated wood, plastics, rubber or petroleum products beyond grill-lighter use. Because the exemption is narrow, a resident using an outdoor smoker or grill to burn construction debris, tires, or plastic waste, rather than food, loses the protection and falls back under the general prohibitions of section 34-355(c) and the county's litter and illegal-dumping rules.
Violations & Fines
Using a grill or smoker to cook food is not a violation, but burning prohibited materials in or around one, such as treated wood, rubber, plastics or petroleum products beyond grill-lighter use, is cited under section 34-354's fine schedule: $200.00 minimum for a first offense, $400.00 for a second, $600.00 for a third, capped at $1,000.00, or $1,200.00 with aggravating circumstances, enforced by the fire marshal or county code enforcement officers.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to use an outdoor smoker in Bartow County?
Can I use lighter fluid to start my grill during a burn ban?
Is smoking meat exempt even when the fire chief declares a ban?
What if I burn trash in my smoker instead of cooking?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bartow County
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