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Dearborn, MI Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt fuels
Charcoal, propane, natural gas
Exempt devices
Grills, smokers, outdoor fireplaces
Eligible property
One-family detached dwellings only
Not exempt
Burning refuse, brush, leaves, grass

Summary

Dearborn's open burning ban doesn't cover charcoal, propane, or natural gas grills, smokers, and outdoor fireplaces used on one-family detached home premises under Sec. 10-7(b)(1).

(b) Exceptions. This section does not apply to: (1) Grilling or cooking food using charcoal cookers, propane or natural gas in cooking or filling appliances, braziers, hibachis, grills, outdoor fireplaces or gas-fired stoves and similar semi-enclosed devices on the premises of a one-family detached dwelling.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-07: Code: Updated through: July 22, 2026 | Zoning: Updated through: July 22, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 10-7(b)(1) exempts grilling and cooking with charcoal cookers, propane or natural gas cooking and filling appliances, braziers, hibachis, grills, outdoor fireplaces, gas-fired stoves, and similar semi-enclosed devices from the city's open burning restrictions, so long as the equipment is used on the premises of a one-family detached dwelling. The exemption sits inside a section that otherwise bans open burning, outdoor burning, and in-ground fire pits citywide, so it only shields ordinary backyard cooking equipment. It does not cover burning refuse, brush, leaves, or grass clippings, which stay prohibited under subsection (e) regardless of the device used.

Violations & Fines

The grilling exception only covers one-family detached premises; using it to burn refuse, brush, leaves, or grass is still a civil infraction under Sec. 10-7(e), escalating to a misdemeanor on a third offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to use a charcoal grill in Dearborn?
No. Sec. 10-7(b)(1) exempts grilling and cooking with charcoal, propane, or natural gas devices, including smokers and outdoor fireplaces, from the open burning rules on one-family detached home premises.
Does Dearborn's grilling exception cover smokers and outdoor fireplaces?
Yes, the exception lists outdoor fireplaces and gas-fired stoves alongside grills, braziers, and hibachis, as long as they sit on a one-family detached dwelling's premises.

Sources & Official References

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