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Hall County, GA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt activity
Recreational fires and cooking food
Structure setback
50 ft, or 15 ft in waste burner
Attendance duty
Constant tending with water on hand
Fire marshal override
Can restrict hazardous conditions anytime
Air pollution episodes
Cooking fires suspended too

Summary

Hall County's open-burning ban in § 8.110.010 carves out recreational fires and cooking food for immediate human consumption, so a backyard smoker, grill or campfire meant for eating does not need the permit required for other open burning. It still must follow the distance and attendance rules the county applies to any authorized open fire.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hall County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall cause, suffer, allow or permit open burning at any place in the unincorporated areas of the county except as follows: A.Carrying out recognized agricultural procedures necessary for production or harvesting of crops;B.The burning over of any forest land by the owners of such land;C.For recreational purposes or cooking food for immediate human consumption;D.Fires set for purposes of training fire-fighting personnel when authorized by the appropriate governmental entity...

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

110 starts from a blanket rule: no open burning anywhere in the unincorporated county unless it fits a listed exception. 010 exempts fires kept for recreational purposes or cooking food for immediate human consumption, the same clause covering a backyard smoker, charcoal grill, or fire built to cook a meal outdoors. 050 still apply to it: it may not be kindled within 50 feet of any structure unless adequate provision is made to keep it from spreading, or, alternatively, it can sit as close as 15 feet from a structure if it is contained in an approved waste burner. 050(C). 040 except where necessary to protect public health or manage an unavoidable hazard.

Violations & Fines

A cooking or recreational fire that ignores the distance, attendance or fire-marshal restrictions in § 8.110.050 loses its exemption and becomes a Chapter 8.110 violation, a misdemeanor under § 8.110.060 heard in Magistrate or State Court. Conviction brings the Code's general penalty in § 1.50.020: up to a $1,000.00 fine, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to use a smoker or grill in unincorporated Hall County?
No. Section 8.110.010(C) exempts fires used for recreational purposes or cooking food for immediate human consumption from the county's general open-burning ban, so a smoker or grill fired up to cook a meal does not need the burning permit other open fires require.
How close to my house can I run an outdoor smoker fire?
Section 8.110.050(B) requires any open fire, cooking fires included, to sit at least 50 feet from a structure unless steps are taken to stop it spreading, or to be contained in an approved waste burner at least 15 feet away. It must also be watched the entire time it burns.
Can the county make me put out a cooking fire?
Yes. Section 8.110.050(D) lets the fire marshal further regulate or prohibit any open burning, including an otherwise exempt cooking or recreational fire, when weather or local conditions make it hazardous, and § 8.110.040 suspends all open burning during a declared air pollution episode.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hall County

All Hall County rules

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