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Sacramento, CA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
City Code § 15.36 (2022 CA Fire Code amendments)
Open-fire setback
25 feet from structure or combustibles
Open burning permit
Required to ignite/maintain a fire per § 105.5.34
Enforcing official
Sacramento fire chief or designee
Civil penalty
$250-$25,000 per day of violation
Criminal exposure
Misdemeanor, each violation day separate

Summary

Sacramento's Fire Code amendments treat a barbecue grill, barbecue pit, incinerator or outdoor fireplace as contained cooking equipment, separate from an open 'recreational fire.' Uncontained recreational fires must stay at least 25 feet from any structure or combustible material, and a fire permit is required to ignite or maintain a fire on public property or on private property without the owner's consent.

RECREATIONAL FIRE. An outdoor fire burning materials other than rubbish where the fuel being burned is not contained in an incinerator, outdoor fireplace, portable outdoor fireplace, barbeque grill or barbeque pit and has a total fuel area of 3 feet (914 mm) or less in diameter and 2 feet (610 mm) or less in height for pleasure, religious, ceremonial, cooking, warmth, or similar purposes. ... 307.4.2 Recreational fires. Recreational fires shall not be conducted within 25 feet (7620 mm) of a structure or combustible material. Conditions that could cause a fire to spread within 25 feet (7620 mm) of a structure shall be eliminated prior to ignition.

Full Breakdown

010. ' Because a barbecue grill or pit is a named exception to that definition, a smoker or grill contained in that equipment falls outside the 'recreational fire' category the ordinance regulates. 2 then imposes the actual setback: 'Recreational fires shall not be conducted within 25 feet (7620 mm) of a structure or combustible material. 34 requires an operational permit 'to ignite or maintain a fire on any public property, or on private property without the express permission of the lessee or property owner,' and directs that permit instructions and stipulations be followed.

030 is the fire chief or their designated representative, and that official administers both the recreational-fire rules and the open-burning permit process for anyone conducting an outdoor fire within city limits, whether for cooking, warmth or ceremonial purposes.

Violations & Fines

Violations of Chapter 15.36 are punishable under Section 15.04.060 as incorporated by Section 15.36.040. Each day a violation continues is a separate misdemeanor, and the responsible party is also liable for civil penalties of not less than $250 or more than $25,000 per day, enforceable by the city attorney through civil action. Administrative penalties may additionally be imposed under Chapter 1.28 of the Sacramento City Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a backyard smoker count as a 'recreational fire' in Sacramento?
No. City Code § 15.36.050 defines a recreational fire as one where fuel is not contained in an incinerator, outdoor fireplace or 'barbeque grill or barbeque pit.' A contained smoker or grill is excluded from that definition, so the ordinance's open-fire rules target uncontained fires, not equipment-contained cooking devices.
How far from my house does an open fire have to be?
Section 307.4.2 requires that recreational fires 'not be conducted within 25 feet (7620 mm) of a structure or combustible material,' and that conditions allowing fire spread within that 25-foot zone be eliminated before ignition.
Do I need a permit to light a fire in Sacramento?
Section 105.5.34 requires an operational permit 'to ignite or maintain a fire on any public property, or on private property without the express permission of the lessee or property owner,' and the permit's instructions and stipulations must be followed.
What happens if I violate Sacramento's fire code open-burning rules?
Section 15.04.060, incorporated by § 15.36.040, makes each day of violation a separate misdemeanor and imposes civil penalties of $250 to $25,000 per day, with the city attorney authorized to bring a civil enforcement action.

Sources & Official References

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