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Bannock County, ID Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Neon/back-lighting
Not permitted on non-digital billboards
Flashing/moving light
Prohibited on any billboard
Nighttime illumination cap
0.3 footcandles max increase
Measurement distance
100-250 feet by sign size
Residential setback
250 feet minimum

Summary

Bannock County limits how billboards along its roads can be lit. Neon and back-lighting panels are banned outright, and no billboard may flash, move, or blink. A digital changeable-message face must carry a light sensor that keeps its added nighttime brightness under 0.3 footcandles at a set distance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bannock County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

b.Non-digital billboards may be indirectly illuminated; neon, back lighting panels and the like are not permitted. Billboards which contain, include, or are illuminated by any flashing, intermittent, or moving light or lights are prohibited. Reflective surfaces or devices on sign faces, and multiple-faced signs, with illumination, are permitted. ... 4.A changeable message billboard face that utilizes lighting technologies (such as light emitting diodes) to create changeable messages shall be equipped with a light sensor that automatically adjusts the illuminance of the changeable message billboard face as ambient lighting changes. In no event shall a changeable message billboard face increase nighttime ambient illumination by more than 0.3 footcandles when measured perpendicular to the changeable message billboard face at a distance based on the changeable message billboard face size in accordance with the following formula:

Full Breakdown

Bannock County Code § 17.52.470(L) and (M) set the lighting rules for both standard and digital billboards. Under 17.52.470(L)(4)(b), non-digital billboards may only be indirectly illuminated: neon tubing and back-lighting panels are not permitted, and any billboard face that flashes, blinks, or otherwise shows intermittent or moving light is prohibited outright, even though reflective sign faces and multiple-faced signs may still carry illumination. Digital, changeable-message billboard faces face an added numeric cap under 17.52.470(M)(4): any LED or similar face must include a light sensor that automatically dims as ambient light falls, and the sign can never add more than 0.3 footcandles of nighttime illumination measured perpendicular to the face, at a distance the county ties to the sign's square footage (100 feet for faces up to 100 square feet, 150 feet for 101-350 square feet, 250 feet for 351-672 square feet, or 250 feet from the nearest residence under the chapter's alternate option).

Every billboard, lit or not, must also meet the underlying siting rules in 17.52.470(N): it is confined to Agricultural, Recreation, Industrial and Light Industrial districts and must sit at least 250 feet from a residential district. Lighting fixtures and their wiring are also subject to the structural and electrical review required for all billboards under 17.52.470(G), which calls for stamped engineering plans before a sign permit issues.

Violations & Fines

A billboard lit in violation of Section 17.52.470, whether an unshielded neon face or a changeable-message sign exceeding the 0.3 footcandle cap, is enforced as a Title 17 violation under Bannock County Code § 17.56.030. The planning director serves as enforcement officer; the first infraction draws a flat $50 fine, a second draws $100, and a third conviction within 24 months becomes a misdemeanor carrying up to a $300 fine and six months in the county jail, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard in Bannock County be lit with neon?
No. Section 17.52.470(L)(4)(b) bars neon tubing and back-lighting panels on non-digital billboards; only indirect illumination is allowed, and any flashing, blinking or moving light is prohibited on any billboard face regardless of type.
How bright can a digital billboard be at night in Bannock County?
Section 17.52.470(M)(4) caps the added nighttime illumination at 0.3 footcandles, measured perpendicular to the sign face at a distance tied to the sign's size, ranging from 100 feet for smaller faces up to 250 feet for the largest allowed digital billboards.
Does a digital billboard need a light sensor?
Yes. Section 17.52.470(M)(4) requires any LED or similar changeable-message face to carry a light sensor that automatically lowers the display's brightness as ambient light decreases, so the sign cannot stay at full daytime brightness after dark.
What happens if a billboard's lighting exceeds the county's limits?
The sign is a Title 17 violation under Bannock County Code § 17.56.030, starting as a $50 infraction that rises to $100 on a repeat, and becomes a misdemeanor punishable by up to $300 and six months in jail after two prior convictions within 24 months.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bannock County

All Bannock County rules

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